Unsolved Problems and Future Prospects

Ackrill P, Ralston AJ, Day JP, Hodge KC (1980) Successful removal of aluminum from patients with dialysis encephalopathy. Lancet 2 692-693 Aposhian HV (1983) DMSA and DMPS - water soluble antidotes for heavy metal poisoning. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 23 193-215 

Aposhian HV, Aposhian MM (1990) Meso-2,3-diniercaptosuccinic acid chemical, pharmacological and toxicological properties of an orally effective chelating agent. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 30 279-306 Aposhian HV, Hsu C-A, Hoover TD (1983) dl- and meso-dimercaptosuccinic acid. In vitro and in vivo studies with sodium arsenite. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 69 206-213 

Aposhian HV, Carter DE, Hoover TD, Hsu C-A, Maiorino RM, Stine E (1984) DMSA, DMPS and DMPA - as arsenic antidotes. Fundam Appl Toxicol 4 S58-S70 

Arvidson B (1992) Inorganic mercury is transported from muscular nerve terminals to spinal and brainstem motoneurons. Muscle Nerve 15 1089-1094 Balestra DJ (1991) Adult chronic lead intoxication. Arch Intern Med 151 1718-1720 Barregard L, Sallsten G, Schiitz A, Attewell R, Skerfving S, Jarvholm B (1992) Kinetics of mercury in blood and urine after brief occupational exposure. Arch Environ Health 47 176-184 

Bergeron RJ, Liu ZR, McManis JS, Wiegand J (1992) Structural alterations in desferrioxamine compatible with iron clearance in animals. J Med Chem 35 4739-4744 

---