Technology Transfer Organizations

Ohio Technology Transfer Organization 77 South High, 26th Floor Columbus, OH 43266-0330 (614) 466-4286... 

Such transport mechanisms are physical or chemical mechanisms in an ecosystem and obviously they do not include commercial transport of chemicals. In reality, national and international trade is responsible to a large extent from movement of many dangerous chemicals. Sometimes unwanted chemicals of some countries appear in less conscious countries, international seas or no-man s lands. Sometimes not only the chemicals or the wastes that contain them, but technologies producing such products and wastes are transferred to other countries. This has been subject to a special decision taken at the Rio-UNCED conference in June 1992 when the establishment of international rules and technology transfer organizations were promulgated. 

The R D function itself will be organized from company to company in very different ways. In some firms, the responsibiUty for innovation will be broadly shared and a distinct R D unit may cease to exist. In others, technical developments from an R D lab will be the principal source of innovation for the business. In still others, the primary task of the R D or technology group will be to obtain technology from outside the firm. Those involved in R D will need to make certain that their knowledge and talents impact the business irrespective of their precise function. The innovation process will become less linear (Fig. 8) as more feedback loops, technology transfer, and cooperative efforts are involved. 

Greer, L. 2002. Organic Plug and Transplant Production. Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas, Fayetteville. 

It is interesting to note how PV and quality assurance (QA) have expanded to include not only technology transfer but also some of the development activity namely, PV associated with clinical supplies production. Another factor that has influenced the need to validate the manufacturing process is the involvement of the contractor, whose site has become the primary or alternate location for the sponsor to manufacture the clinical or commercial product. With this expansion it was inevitable that organizations would formalize the master validation plan as a building block of TQM. Furthermore, it is appropriate to include the validation plan for each clinical production process in the master validation plan. 

The Minerals Metals Materials Society (TMS) is an organization of professionals and students involved in metallurgy and material engineering, promoting the exchange of information, education and technology transference. 

As part of the preparation for creating the CMC document, the chemical development organization (or the manufacturing organization if technology transfer has already occurred) usually produces a minimum of three large-scale batches of the subject API using the procedure to be filed in the CMC documents. The results of this three-batch exercise demonstrate that the process operation and API quality are consistent with the criteria established for the CMC document. 

Guston, David H. 1999. Stabilizing the boundary between U.S. politics and science The r61e of the Office of Technology Transfer as a boundary organization. Social Studies of Science 29 87-111. 

A critical activity that precedes the start of analytical technology transfer is to assess whether suitable instrumentation and qualified personnel are available at the receiving laboratory. The receiving laboratory is the laboratory to which the analytical methods are transferred to. This assessment is accomplished through the organization of an analytical challenge meeting. The purpose of... 

---