Stabilizers arsines

Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water. No reaction Reactivity with Common Materials Will corrode metal and give off toxic arsine gas Stability During Transport Stable Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics Flush with water and rinse with sodium bicarbonate or lime solution Polymerization Not pertinent Inhibitor Polymerization Not pertinent. 

The chemistry of technetium(II) and rhenium(II) is meagre and mainly confined to arsine and phosphine complexes. The best known of these are [MCl2(diars)2], obtained by reduction with hypophosphite and Sn respectively from the corresponding Tc and Re complexes, and in which the low oxidation state is presumably stabilized by n donation to the ligands. This oxidation state, however, is really best typified by manganese for which it is the most thoroughly studied and, in aqueous solution, by far the most... 

Osmium(II) forms no hexaaquo complex and [Os(NH3)g] +, which may possibly be present in potassium/liquid NH3 solutions, is also unstable. [Os(NH3)5N2] and other dinitrogen complexes are known but only ligands with good 7r-acceptor properties, such as CN, bipy, phen, phosphines and arsines, really stabilize Os , and these form complexes similar to their Ru analogues. 

The limited stability of these compounds is shown by the fact that other tertiary phosphines and arsines do not yield isolable products. 

Calcium-binding proteins, 6, 564, 572, 596 intestinal, 6, 576 structure, 6, 573 Calcium carbonate calcium deposition as, 6, 597 Calcium complexes acetylacetone, 2, 372 amides, 2,164 amino acids, 3, 33 arsine oxides, 3, 9 biology, 6, 549 bipyridyl, 3, 13 crown ethers, 3, 39 dimethylphthalate, 3, 16 enzyme stabilization, 6, 549 hydrates, 3, 7 ionophores, 3, 66 malonic acid, 2, 444 peptides, 3, 33 phosphines, 3, 9 phthalocyanines, 2,863 porphyrins, 2, 820 proteins, 2, 770 pyridine oxide, 3,9 Schiff bases, 3, 29 urea, 3, 9... 

Tertiary phosphines - and the analogous arsines - are able to stabilize transition metals in a variety of oxidation states and coordination geometries. Investigations of complexation with P-ligands were promoted by the high stabilization of metal by P ligands, which is mainly due to n-back bonding. 

Although reports on silver(i) cr-alkynyl complexes have appeared for more than a century, the number of examples was still very limited prior to the past decade, and many of them were referred to as insoluble homoleptic polymeric [Ag(C=CR)]oo. Molecular alkynylsilver(i) complexes were often heteroleptic in nature and were achieved commonly through the stabilization by an extra coordination with strong cr-donor ligands such as amines, phosphines, and arsines. 

Computational calculations were performed in order to quantify the role of the substituents on the adduct stability of stibine and bismuthine adducts. These studies were completed by calculations of the corresponding phosphine and arsine adducts in order to reveal the influence of the group 15 element, as shown in Table V.47... 

A masked allylic boron unit can be revealed through a transition-metal-catalyzed borylation reaction. For example, a one-pot borylation/allylation tandem process based on the borylation of various ketone-containing allylic acetates has been developed. The intramolecular allylboration step is very slow in DMSO, which is the usual solvent for these borylations of allylic acetates (see Eq. 33). The use of a non-coordinating solvent like toluene is more suitable for the overall process provided that an arsine or phosphine ligand is added to stabilize the active Pd(0) species during the borylation reaction. With cyclic ketones such as 136, the intramolecular allylation provides cis-fused bicyclic products in agreement with the involvement of the usual chairlike transition structure, 137 (Eq. 102). 

This section is divided into two main subsections. The first describes the synthesis and characterization of phosphine-stabilized gold clusters. The second focuses on the synthesis and characterization of thiol-stabilized gold clusters and the study of other stabilizers such as arsines or boranes are described. 

Although most of the structurally characterized gold clusters are phosphine-based systems, in recent years some studies have focused on the synthesis of gold clusters with other stabilizers coexisting with phosphines such as thiols, arsines and boranes. Certain heteroleptic gold clusters stabilized with these ligands and arylphosphines in the same molecule have been structurally characterized. 

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