Sparrow

Asher S A, Chi Z, Holtz J S W, Lednev I K, Karnoup A S and Sparrow M C 1998 UV resonance Raman studies of protein structure and dynamics XWf/r int. Conf on Raman Spectroscopy ed A M Heyns (New York Wley) pp 11-14... 

A notable example of controlled water reuse was utilization of secondary sewage effluent from the Back River Wastewater Treatment Plant in Baltimore by the Sparrows Point Works of Bethlehem Steel (6). The Sparrows Point plant was suppHed primarily by weUs located near the brackish waters of Baltimore harbor. Increased draft on the weUs had led to saltwater intmsion. Water with chloride concentration as high as 10 mg/L is unsuitable for many steelmaking operations. Rollers, for example, are pitted by such waters. However, treated effluent from the Back River Plant can be used for some operations, such as coke quenching, and >4 x 10 m /d (10 gal/d) are piped 13 km to Sparrows Point. This arrangement has proved economical to both parties for >40 yr. 

E. M. Sparrow and R. D. Cess, Tadiation Heat Transfer, Brooks/Cole Publishing, Belmont, Calif., 1966. 

Siegel, Sparrow, and Hallman, Appl. Sd. Res. Sec. A., 7, 386 (1958). SissomandPitts, Elements of Transpoit Phenomena, McGraw-HiU, 1972. Skelland, Diffusional Mass Transfer, Wiley (1974). 

There have been several analyses of turbulent heat transfer in annuh for example, Deissler and Taylor (NACA Tech. Note 3451, 1955), Kays and Leung [Int. J. Heat Ma.ss Transfer, 6, 537 (1963)], Lee [Int. J. Heat Transfer, 11, 509 (1968)], Sparrow, HaUman and Siegel [Appl. Sci. Res., 7A, 37 (1958)], and Johnson and Sparrow [Am. Soc. Mech. Eng. J. Heat Transfer, 88, 502 (1966)]. The reader is referred to these for details of the analyses. 

Condensation of pure vapors under laminar conditions in the presence of noncondensable gases, interfacial resistance, superheating, variable properties, and diffusion has been analyzed by Minkowycz and Sparrow [Int. ]. Heat Ma.s.s Tran.sfer, 9, 1125 (1966)]. 

Yu and Sparrow (]. Basic Eng., 70, 405-410 [1970]) give a theoretically derived chart for slot seals with or without a sheet located in or passing through the seal, giving mass flow rate as a function of the ratio of seal plate thickness to gap opening. 

Continuous Flat Surface Boundaiy layers on continuous surfaces drawn through a stagnant fluid are shown in Fig. 6-48. Figure 6-48 7 shows the continuous flat surface (Saldadis, AIChE J., 7, 26—28, 221-225, 467-472 [1961]). The critical Reynolds number for transition to turbulent flow may be greater than the 500,000 value for the finite flat-plate case discussed previously (Tsou, Sparrow, and Kurtz, J. FluidMech., 26,145—161 [1966]). For a laminar boundary layer, the thickness is given by... 

The theoretical velocity field was experimentally verified Sparrow, and Goldstein (Jnt. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 10,... 

W.S. Hancock, J.T. Sparrow, HPLC Analysis of Biological Compounds A Laboratory Guide, (Chromatographic Science Series, Vol 26), Marcel Dekker, New York, 1984. ISBN 0824771400. 

Sparrow, E. M., and Kalejs, J. P. (1977). Local convective transfer coefficients in a channel downstream of a partially constricted inlet. Int. ]. Heat Mass Transfer 20, 1241-1249. 

J.T. Sparrow P.M. Cross, The Use of the Scanning Electron Microscope , Pergamon Press (1972) 51) Anon, Microscopes , SciProdCat... 

Siegel, R. and Howell, J. R. Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, 2nd edn (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1981) Sparrow, E. M. and Cess, R. D. Radiation Heat Transfer (Hemisphere Publishing, New York, 1978) Taylor, M. (ed.). Plate-fin Heat Exchangers Guide to their Specification and Use (HTFS, Harwell, 1987). Tohloukian, Y. S. Thermophvsical Properties of High Temperature Solid Materials (Macmillan, New York. 1967)... 

Sparrow, E.M. Radiant Interchange between Surfaces Separated by Non-absorbing and Non-emitting Media in Rosenhow. W.M. and Hartnett, J.P., eds Handbook of Heat Transfer (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1973)... 

Sparrow, E.M. and CESS, R.D. Radiation Heat Transfer (Hemisphere Publishing, New York, 1978)... 

Solids-liquid-gas mixing 275 Solids-liquid mixing 275 Solids—solids mixing 275 Sonic velocity 150, 156,158, 189 Sorel effect, thermal diffusion 589 Spalding, D. B, 393,562 Sparrow, E. M. 465, 564 Specific energy, open channel flow 98... 

In predicting the effects of a pollutant on population growth rate, the effects of the chemical on the values of t, I, and n are of central interest. Chemical residue data and biomarker assays that provide measures of toxic effects are relevant here because they can, in concept, be used to relate the effects of a chemical upon the individual organism to a population parameter such as survivorship or fecundity (Figures 4.5 and 4.6). Examples of this are discussed in the second part of the text, including the reduction of survivorship of sparrow hawks caused by dieldrin (Chapter 5), the... 

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