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Sophora species

A remarkable number of insecticidal plants seem to have been recognized first as fish poisons. This group has received special scientific attention for example, the already mentioned rotenone and other rotenoids of Perris and Lonchocarpus species (3-6), the lupine alkaloids of Sophora species (13), and a saponin (medicagenic acid) from Medlcago sativa leaves ( ). [Pg.491]

Anabasine (3-(2-piperidinyl)-pyridine) from Mcotiana and Duboisia species (Solanaceae) is an nACh-R agonist used to discourage tobacco smoking as is the JV-methylated tricyclic piperidine (—)-lobeline from Lobelia species (Campanulaceae). Lobeline-related compounds from Lobelia species include the bicyclic jV methyltetrahydropyridines isolobinine and lobinine and the tricyclic jV-methylpiperidines lobelanine and lobelanidine. Anabasine-related compounds include anatabine (2-(3-pyridyl)-l,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine) from M tabacum and (+)-ammodendrine (jV-acetyltetrahydroanabasine) from Ammodendron and Sophora species (Fabaceae). [Pg.14]

Keywords Enzyme inhibitory activity Flavonoids Radical scavengers Sophora species... [Pg.41]

Fig. 2 Leaves of Sophora flavescens, a typical Sophora species in Asia. Photographed by N. Motohashi... Fig. 2 Leaves of Sophora flavescens, a typical Sophora species in Asia. Photographed by N. Motohashi...
Fig. 16 Eleven isoflavones from Sophora species and a control... Fig. 16 Eleven isoflavones from Sophora species and a control...
As part of the series Topics in Heterocyclic chemistry, this volume titled Bioactive Heterocycles II presents comprehensive and up-to-date reviews on selected topics concerning mainly the usefulness for human health of flavonoids and related compounds, Sophora flavonoids and their functions in Sophora species (Leguminosae), the relationship of biological activity with the diverse structures of heterocycles by quantum chemical calculation, advances in bioactive mesoionic heterocycles, and the spectroscopic properties and application of bioactive phenothiazines including also benzo[a]phenothiazines. [Pg.244]

The second chapter, Flavonoids in Sophora Species by Yoshiaki Shi-rataki and Noboru Motohashi, presents the relationships of diverse Sophora flavonoids with their functions in Sophora species of Leguminosae, which abundantly exist in the natural kingdom. Many Sophora flavonoids with Sophora... [Pg.244]

Extracts of various Sophora species have earlier been reported to show antitumour activity, and it was therefore of interest to determine which, if any, of the alkaloidal constituents was responsible for this activity. Kojima et al.21 have now shown that matrine exhibits anti-tumour activity against Ehrlich ascites tumour in mice, and both matrine and matrine N-oxide show activity against solid Sarcoma-180 in mice. In fact, the chemotherapeutic index of matrine IV-oxide for Sarcoma-180 is estimated to be about 7.8 times that of mitomycin C. [Pg.84]

Sophora microphylla Ait. (40) Sophora pachycarpa Schrenk. (80, 81, 82) Sophora tetraptera F. Mill. (83) Sophora species of the 6 84 ... [Pg.124]


See other pages where Sophora species is mentioned: [Pg.273]    [Pg.1193]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.41]    [Pg.41]    [Pg.43]    [Pg.45]    [Pg.47]    [Pg.49]    [Pg.51]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.55]    [Pg.57]    [Pg.59]    [Pg.61]    [Pg.63]    [Pg.65]    [Pg.67]    [Pg.69]    [Pg.71]    [Pg.73]    [Pg.75]    [Pg.77]    [Pg.79]    [Pg.81]    [Pg.83]    [Pg.85]    [Pg.87]    [Pg.89]    [Pg.92]    [Pg.247]    [Pg.205]    [Pg.531]    [Pg.525]    [Pg.37]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.272 ]




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