Phaseolus vulgaris nodules

V. Rosenieyer, J. Michiels, C. Verreth, and J. Vanderleyden, lu.xl- and / .v/ -homolo-gous genes of Rhizobinm etii CNPAF512 contribute to synthesis of autoinduccr molecules and nodulation of Phaseolus vulgaris. J. Bacterial. 180 815-821 (1998). 

Grange L, Hungria M, Graham PH, Martmez-Romero E (2007) New insights into the origin and evolution of rhizobia that nodulate common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in Brazil. Soil Biol Biochem 39(4) 867-876... 

Herrera-Cervera JA, CabaUero-Mellado J, Laguerre G, Tichy HV, Requena N, Amarguer N, Martinez-Romero E, Olivares J, Sanjuan J (1999) At least five rhizobial species nodulate Phaseolus vulgaris in a Spanish soil. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 30 87-97 Hidalgo R (1988) The Phaseolus world collection. In Gepts P (ed) Genetic resources of Phaseolus beans. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 67-90... 

Silva C, Vinuesa P, Eguiarte LE, Martinez-Romero E, Souza V (2003) Rhizobium etli and Rhizobium gallicum nodulate common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris, Fabaceae). Econ Bot 45 379-339... 

Valverde A, Igual JM, Peix A, Cervantes E, Velazquez E (2006) R. lusitanum sp. nov a bacterium that nodulates Phaseolus vulgaris. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 56 2631-2637... 

Fig. 2. The genetic control of GS isoenzymes in nodules, roots and leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris (from Forde Cullimore, 1989).

Bennett, M.J. Cullimore, J.V. (1989). Glutamine synthetase isoenzymes of Phaseolus vulgaris L. subunit composition in developing root nodules and plumules. Planta 179, 433-40. 

Cai, X. Wong, P.P. (1989). Subunit composition of glutamine synthetase isoenzymes from root nodules of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Plant Physiology 91, 1056-62. 

Gebhardt, C., Olivier, J.E., Forde, B.G., Saarelainen, R. Miflin, B.J. (1986). Primary structure and differential expression of glutamine synthetase genes in nodules, roots and leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris. The EMBO Journal 5, 1429-35. 

Lara, M., Cullimore, J.V., Lea, P.J., Miflin, B.J., Johnston, A.W.B. Lamb, J.W. (1983). Appearance of a novel form of plant glutamine synthetase during nodule development in Phaseolus vulgaris L. Planta 157, 254-8. 

Franco, A. A., and Day, J. M. (1980). Effects of lime and molybdenum on nodulation and nitrogen fixation of Phaseolus vulgaris L. in acid soils of Brazil. Turrialba 30 99-105. 

GROBELAAR N., CLARKE B., HOUGH M.C. 197". The nodulation and nitrogen fixation of isolated roots of Phaseolus vulgaris L. III. The effect of carbon dioxide and ethylene. Plant and Soil Special Volume, pp. 215-221. 

Phaseolus vulgaris L. 3 Derived by EMS mutagenesis condition nonnodulation, supemodulation, and nodulation in the presence of NOj". Davis et al. (1988) Park and Buttery (1988)... 

The enzyme has been purified from Neurospora (Lyon and Garrett, 1978) and was investigated in cell-fiw extracts from Chlamydomonas (Perez-Vicente et al, 1988) and pea leaves (Nguyen and Feierabend, 1978). The leaf enzyme had considerable activity with NADP+ as well as NAD, but little activity with oxygen (xanthine oxidase activity). The XDH has been purified 200-fold from nodules of Phaseolus vulgaris (Boland, 1981) and Glycine max (Triplett et al, 1982 Boland et al, 1983). The enzyme from Phaseolus cataly NAD" -de-pendent oxidation of both hypoxanthine and xanthine, with values of 0.009... 

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