Pests integrated pest management

Pimentel, D. In Ecological Theory and Integrated Pest Management Practice Kogan, M., Ed. John Wiley 6e Sons New York, NY, 1986 pp. 299-319. 

Parasitic hymenoptera hold promise in integrated pest management schemes, because they parasitize many economically important insect pests in a species-and stage-selective manner. The pheromones and kairomones of the parasitic hymenoptera have been studied for a long time, and there are many examples where there is evidence of chemical mediation of parasitoid behavior. This review emphasizes work done since the last major reviews [11, 12, 42] and, where it is available, on the primary bioassay-guided chemical identification of the semiochemical (Fig. 2 and Tables 3 and 4). 

Adoption of integrated pest management (IPM) has had limited impacts... 

Baker, B. P., Benbrook, C. M., Groth, E., Ill and Benbrook, K. L. (2002). Pesticide residues in conventional, integrated pest management (IPM)-grown and organic foods insights from three US data sets . FoodAddit. Contam., 19(5), 427-446. 

Nelson, E.B., Burpee, L.L. and Lawton, M.B. (1994). Biological control of turfgrass diseases , in Leslie A.R., Handbook of Integrated Pest Management for Turf and Ornamentals, CRC Press/Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida, 409 -27. 

University of Hawaii, Manoa. EXTension ENTOmology UH-CTAHR Integrated Pest Management Program, http //www.extento.hawaii.edu/kbase/crop/Type/c coffe.htm. 2006. 

Integrated pest management Decreases pesticide input Decreases pollution Decreases cost D Addabbo et al. (2009) Deguine et al. (2009) Ferron and Deguine (2009) Holb (2009) Wu and Sardo (2009)... 

Keywords Cultivation Fertilization Indicators Integrated pest management Irrigation Land conservation Organic farming Pest control Sustainable agriculture... 

Way MJ, van Emden HF (2000) Integrated pest management in practice - pathways towards successful application. Crop Prot 19 81-103... 

Nelson EB, Burpee LL, Lawton MB (1994) Biological control of turf-grass diseases. In Leslie AR (ed) Handbook of integrated pest management for turf and ornamentals. Lewis Publishers, Ann Arbor, MI, pp 409-427... 

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