Organochlorine pesticides in soil

Ford, W.M. and E.P. Hill. 1991. Organochlorine pesticides in soil sediments and aquatic animals in the upper Steele Bayou watershed of Mississippi. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 20 161-167. 

Qin BH, Yu BB, Zhang Y, Lin XC. Residual analysis of organochlorine pesticides in soil by gas chromatograph-electron capture detector (gc-ecd) and gas chromatograph-negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry (GC-NCI-MS). Environ. Forensics 2009 10 331-335. 

The problems relating to increased contamination levels and/or insufficient sensitivity may be overcome by using matrix-solid phase dispersion, MS detection in selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode, and/or large volume injection. An example of combined analysis that utilizes specific detection is shown in Fig. 2.6. It entails simultaneous analyses of PAHs, PCBs, chlorobenzene, and organochlorine pesticides in soil. 

Kim, J.H., Smith, A., 2001. Distribution of organochlorine pesticides in soils from South Korea. Chemosphere 43, 137-140. 

Aigner, E.J., Leone, A.D., Falconer, R.L., 1998. Concentrations and enantiomeric ratios of organochlorine pesticides in soil from the US Corn Belt. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32(9), 1162-1168. 

Miglioranza, K.S.B., Moreno, J.E.A., Moreno, V.J., Osterrieth, M.L., Escalate, A.H., 1999. Fate of organochlorine pesticides in soils and terrestrial biota of Los Padres pond watershed, Argentina. Environ. Pollut. 105, 91-99. 

Wong, E Alegria, H.A. Jantunen, L.M. Bidleman, T.F. Salvador-Figueroa, M. Gold-Bouchot, G. Ceja-Moreno, V. Waliszewski, S.M. Infanzon, R., Organochlorine pesticides in soils and air of southern Mexico Chemical profiles and potential for soil emissions Atmos. Environ. 2008, 42, 7737-7745. 

Kujumdzieva, T., 1976. Determination of organochlorine pesticides in soil and their levels in some regions in Bulgaria. Ph.D Thesis, Sofia. 

Kujumdzieva, T., Rizov, N., Danova, S., 1979. Content of organochlorine pesticides in soil down the river Marica, Information Bulletin - Hygiene of soil and water, VIII, 2 15-31. 

Aigner EJ, Leone AD, Falconer RL. (1998). Concentrations and enantiomeric ratios of organochlorine pesticides in soils from the U.S. Corn Belt. Environmental Science and Technololy 32 1162-1168. 

Ding, J.Y. and Wu, S.C. Partition coefficients of organochlorine pesticides on soil and on the dissolved organic matter in water. 

Gong, Z.M., Zhu, X.M., et al., 2002b. Local spatial variation of organochlorine pesticides in agricultrual soil from Tianjin. Urban Environ. Urban Ecol. (Chinese) 15, 4-6. 

Niu, S., Zhou, Y.M., et al., 1991. Report on determining residues of organochlorine pesticides in vegetables and soils in Shengyang City. J. Shengyang Agricultural Univ. (Chinese) 22, 140-144. 

Chen, L.G., Ran, Y., Xing, B.S., 2005a. Contents and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and organochlorine pesticides in vegetable soils of Guangzhou, China. Chemo-sphere 60, 879-890. 

Kawamoto, K., Urano, K. (1989b) Parameters for predicting fate of organochlorine pesticides in the environment. (II) Adsorption constant to soil. Chemosphere 19(8/9), 1223-1231. 

Figure 4.13 Variability in enantiomer fractions (EFs) of cis-chlordane and trans-chlordane at plots In grassland (G) and woodlands (W1 and W2) In Scotland. Box plot defined as follows top and bottom of whiskers are maximum and minimum EFs, respectively top and bottom of box are 25 and 75% percentiles, respectively line in box is median EF. (Reproduced with permission from Environmental Science and Technology, Enantioselective Degradation of Organochlorine Pesticides In Background Soils Variability In Field and Laboratory Studies, by Perihan Binnur Kurt-Karakus, Jacqueline L. Stroud et af, 41(14), 4965-4971. Copyright (2007) American Chemical Society)...

Bidleman, T.R Leone, A.D., Soil-air exchange of organochlorine pesticides in the Southern United States Environ. Pollut. 2004, 128, 49-57. 

Kurt-Karakus, P.B. Stroud, J.L. Bidleman, T. Semple, K.T. Jantunen, L. Jones, K.C., Enantioselective degradation of organochlorine pesticides in background soils Variability in field and laboratory studies Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41, 4965-4971. 

Meijer, S.N. Shoeib, M. Jantunen, L.M.M. Jones, K.C. Hamer, T., Air-soil exchange of organochlorine pesticides in agricultural soils. 1. Field measurements using a novel in situ sampling device Environ. Sci. Technoi. 2003, 37, 1292-1299. 

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