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Nucleic acids genomics

Viruses are small infectious agents composed of a nucleic acid genome (DNA or RNA) encased by structural proteins and in some cases a lipid envelope. They are the causative agents of a number of human infectious diseases, the most important for public health today being acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), hepatitis, influenza, measles, and vituses causing diarrhoea (e.g., rotavirus). In addition, certain viruses contribute to the development of cancer. Antiviral drugs inhibit viral replication by specifically targeting viral enzymes or functions and are used to treat specific virus-associated diseases. [Pg.196]

Overview An intact virus, called a virion, consists of a small nucleic acid genome within a... [Pg.256]

Befure a virus can begin a replication cycle within a host cell, its outer envelope and capsid must be removed to release its nucleic acid genome. For complex DNA viruses such as vaccinia (its binding receptur is the epidermal growth factor receptor), the uncuating process occurs in two. stages ... [Pg.371]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.61 , Pg.62 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.396 , Pg.397 , Pg.398 , Pg.399 ]




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