Matthaei

Vallance, B.A., Blennerhassett, P.A., Deng, Y., Matthaei, K.I., Young, I.G. and Collins, S.M. (1999a) IL-5 contributes to worm expulsion and muscle hypercontractility in a primary T. spiralis infection. AmericanJournal of Physiology 211, G400-408. 

Faast R, Thonglairoam V, Schulz TC, Beall J, Wells JR, Taylor H, Matthaei K, Rathjen PD, Tremethick DJ, Lyons I (2001) Histone variant H2A.Z is required for early mammalian development. Curr Biol... 

Hamann, A., and Matthaei, S. (1996) Regulation of energy balance by leptin. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 104 293-300. 

The work of Marshal Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei between 1961 and 1966 resulted in the cracking of the genetic code [18]. They demonstrated that a codon consisting of three nucleotide bases determines each of the 20 amino acids. 

Matthaei, E., Vetters, H., and Mayr, P. (1990). Reflective scanning acoustic microscopy for imaging subsurface structures in solid state materials. In Advanced materials and processes (ed. H. E. Exner and V. Schumacher), pp. 1415-20. DGM Informationsge-sellschaft mbH, Oberursel. [200, 219]... 

Tsukahara, Y., Nakaso, N., Ohira, K and Yanaka, M. (1996). Interaction of acoustic waves with solid surfaces. In Advances in acoustic microscopy, Vol. 2 (ed. G. A. D. Briggs and W. Arnold), pp. 103-65. Plenum Press, New York. [91, 149, 218, 226] Vetters, H Matthaei, A., Schulz, A., and Mayr, P. (1989). Scanning acoustic microprobe analysis for testing solid state materials. Mater. Sci. Engng. A122, 9-14. [199, 207,219]... 

Matthaei Botanical Gardens, The University of Michigan, in order to provide material for research. 

PLANT MATERIAL. - S. divinorum was cultivated by the author at home and at the Matthaei Botanical Gardens. Voucher specimens have been deposited at the University of Michigan Herbarium. 

About 50 plants were cultivated in an Ann Arbor garden during summers. They were put in a greenhouse (Matthaei... 

In 1961 Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei reported the first breakthrough. They incubated synthetic polyuridylate, poly(U), with anE. coli extract, GTP, ATP, and a mixture of the 20 amino acids in 20 different tubes, each tube containing a different radioactively labeled amino acid. Because poly(U) mRNA is made up of many successive UUU triplets, it should promote the synthesis of a polypeptide containing only the amino acid encoded... 

Nirenberg and Matthaei reported that polyuridylic acid codes for polyphenylalanine. 

Nirenerg, M. W. and Matthaei, J. H. (1961) The dependence of cell-free protein synthesis in E. coli upon naturally occurring or synthetic polyribonucleotides. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 44, 1588-1602. 

Hexter and Westheimer, 1971b) it is not a particularly active ester and the A -hydroxysuccinimide ester, made from the acid choride, is better used for the acylation of amino groups (Bispink and Matthaei, 1973, 1977). 

While the complementary double helical structure explained how particular sequences of bases could be used to store a genetic instruction it was not immediately clear how replication occurred or, indeed, how these instructions were used. Later work by Gamow linked DNA base pair sequences to protein synthesis [15] but it was not until 1961, when Nirenberg and Matthaei demonstrated that cell-free protein synthesis relied upon synthetic or natural polynucleotides [16], that the final link was made. The information held within the linear DNA sequence is replicated every time a cell divides. Replication is possible because of the unique double helical structure of DNA as shown in Fig. 2.7. 

J. H. Matthaei, 0. W. Jones, R. G. Martin, and S. H. Barondes Approximation of genetic code via cell-free protein synthesis directed by template RNA. Federation Proc. 22, 55 (1963). 

B. D. Carter, C. Kaltschmidt, B. Kaltschmidt, N. Ofienhauser, R. Bohm Matthaei, P. A. Baeuerle and Y. A. Barde. Selective activation of NF-kappa B by nerve growth factor through the neurotrophin receptor p75 [see comments]. Science, 272 (5261), 542-545, 1996. 

Kramer P, Wigger W, Rieger J, Matthaei D, Scheler F. Arteriovenous haemofiltration A new and simple method for the treatment of overhydrated patients resistant to diuretics. Klin Wochenschr 1977 55 1121-2. 

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