Implications for monitoring

Bhattacharya, B., Sarkar, S.K., Mukherjee, N., 2003. Organochlorine pesticide residues in sediments of a tropical mangrove estuary, India Implications for monitoring. Environ. Internatl. 29, 587-592. 

Wood SA, Heath MW, Kuhajek J, Ryan KG (2010) Fine-scale spatial variability in anatoxin-a and homoanatoxin-a concentrations in benthic cyanobacterial mats implication for monitoring and management. J Appl Microbiol 109 2011-2018. doi 10.1111/j.l365-2672.2010.04831.x... 

Gouin, T.W., Harner, T., Daly, G.L., Wania, R, Mackay, D., Jones, K.C. (2005) Variability of concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in air Implications for monitoring, modeling and control. Atmospheric Environment 39, 151-166. 

Tornero, V., Borrell, A., Eorcada, J., Pubill, E., and Aguilar, A. (2004) Retinoid and lipid patterns in the blubber of common dolphins Delphinus ddphis) implications for monitoring vitamin A status. Comp. Biochem. Physiol, 137B, 391-400. 

The failure of plant by corrosion can be gradual or catastrophic. Gradual failure has few implications for safety providing it is monitored. Direct corrosion-monitoring techniques are described in Section 53.8. Indirectly, the correct interpretation of records relating to metal contamination of products or the loss of efficiency of heat exchangers, etc. can provide useful information. 

Okada et al. examined the effects of TBT on cellular content of glutathione (GSH) in rat thymocites using a flow cytometer and 5-chloromethylfluorescein diacetate, a fluorescent probe for monitoring the change in the cellular content of GSH. TBT at nanomolar concentrations reduced the cellular content of GSH. There is an important implication on the TBT-induced depletion of cellular GSH since GSH has an important role in protecting the cells against oxidative stress and chemical and metal intoxications. TBT-induced decrease in cellular content of GSH in thymocytes may increase the vulnerability of the immune system. ° ... 

Gilliom RJ, Alexander RB, Smith RA. 1985. Pesticides in the nations rivers, 1975-1980, and implications for future monitoring. U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2271. 

Powell, M.L. and K.N. White. 1990. Heavy metal accumulation by barnacles and its implications for their use as biological monitors. Mar. Environ. Res. 30 91-118. 

Peakall, D.B., R.J. Norstrom, A.D. Rahimtula, and R.D. Butler. 1986. Characterization of mixed-function oxidase systems of the nestling herring gull and its implications for bioeffects monitoring. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 5 379-385. 

Johnson B.A., Wilson E.M., Li Y, Moller D.E., Smith R.G., Zhou G. Ligand-induced stabilization of PPARgamma monitored by NMR spectroscopy implications for nuclear receptor activation. J. Mol. Biol. 2000, 298, 187-194. 

The detection and monitoring of bromine is important in various fields of application. In industrial processes, bromine is employed, for example, for the desulfurization of flue gas and an on-line detector enables the process to be optimized. The presence of bromine in the atmosphere has been implicated in processes such as ozone depletion, [145] and devices for monitoring the release of bromine and bromine derivatives are desirable. Bromide monitoring is of interest in industrial contexts, photographic developers, environmental, and in medical samples. 

In short, while a number of field studies and routine monitoring over the years have been directed to examining the relationship between emissions and air quality, with obvious implications for control strategy development, interpretation of the data is not straightforward or unambiguous. With these caveats in mind, we briefly discuss a few of the many studies that have been carried out. 

J.J.H.M. Lohman, in Plasma Protein Binding of Drugs, Implications for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, Thesis, Leiden, The Nerherlands (1986). 

Ikeda, M. (1995) Exposure to complex mixtures implications for biological monitoring. Toxicol. Lett., 77, 85-91... 

Barr DB, Wilder LC, Caudill SP, Gonzalez AJ, Needham LL, Pirkle JL. 2005. Urinary creatinine concentrations in the U.S. population Implications for urinary biologic monitoring measurements. Environ Health Perspect 113 192-200. 

Identification of the change and assessment of its likely implication Requirements for monitoring change and testing needs Assessment of information and justification for the change Review and formal approval to proceed... 

Taylor, H.E. and Shiller, A.M. (1995) Mississippi River methods comparison study implications for water quality monitoring of dissolved trace elements. Environmental Science and Technology, 29(5), 1313-17. 

Sieg, A., R.H. Guy, and M.B. Delgado-Charro. 2004. Electroosmosis in transdermal iontophoresis Implications for non-invasive and calibration-free glucose monitoring. Biophys J 87 3344. 

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