Hydrogen, in metals

Gillan M J 1987 Quantum simulation of hydrogen in metals Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 563... 

Analysis methods for hydrogen absorbed in the deposit have been described (65), and instmments are commercially available to detect hydrogen in metals. Several working tests have been devised that put plated specimens under strain and measure the time to failure. A method for cadmium-plated work has been described (66) as has a mechanical test method for evaluating treatments on AlSl 4340 Steel (67). Additional information on testing for hydrogen embrittlement is also available (68). 

Smith, D. P., Hydrogen in Metals. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, 1948. 

Hydrogen diffusivity as a function of temperature. The effective diffusivity data of X52 and X65 pipeline steels obtained under gaseous hydrogen charging conditions are compared with the compiled results for the literature. (After Alefeld, G. and Volkl, J. Hydrogen in Metals I—Basic Properties, Springer, New York, 1978.)... 

Alefeld, G., and Volkl, J. Hydrogen in Metals I—Basic Properties, Springer, New York, 1978, p. 328. 

A range of different methods measures the solubility of hydrogen in metals and alloys. Manometric methods [98] and gas volumetric methods [99] have been used to determine pressure-composition isotherms at selected temperatures for a range of alloys [100-103],... 

Wagner, H. (1978) in Hydrogen in Metals I, Eds G. Alefeld and J. Volkl, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 5-51. 

B. Bamowski, Metal-hydrogen systems at high hydrogen pressures, in hydrogen in metals II, In G. Alefeld, J. VoUd, Editor. (1978), Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg. pp. 157-200. 

Also see the International Symposium on the Properties and Applications of Metal Hydrides, Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.A., April 7-11, 1980, in the J. Less-Common Metals, 7, (1980) and the Proceedings of the "Hydrogen in Metal" Meeting at the University of Birmingham, U.K., January 5-6, 1976, Chemical Society (Faraday Division) published in J. Less-Common Metals, (1976). 

Klatt, K.H. Wenzl, H. Carl, A. and Pick, M. "Hydrogen in Metals, Hydrogen Storage, Hydrogen Purification". Technische Information No. 6, Kernforschungsanlage Julich GMBH, 1976. 

Efforts to understand the state of hydrogen in metals and metal hydrides have involved the use of NMR for many years. This study combines the conventional solid state NMR techniques with more recently developed high-resolution, solid state NMR techniques (5,6). Conventional NMR techniques furnish information on dipolar interactions and thus can furnish static geometrical information on hydrogen positions and information on proton motion within such solids. The newer multiple pulse techniques suppress proton-proton dipolar interaction and allow information on other, smaller interactions to be obtained. This chapter reports what the authors believe is the first observation of the powder pattern of the chemical shift tensor of a proton that is directly bonded to a heavy metal. 

Switendick, A. C., Hydrogen in Metals—A New Theoretical Model, Hydrogen... 

Ahlefeld, G., VOlkl, J. (1978) Hydrogen in Metals, Topics in Applied Physics, 28, 29, Springer, Berlin... 

Budding. J.V.. RJ. Hemley. arid H.K, Mao -High-Pressure Chemistry ol Hydrogen in Metals In Sim Sindy of Ivon Hydride" Santee. 421 (July 26. 19911. Crawloril. M "Accelerator Hye- tor Warhead Tritium. Srieme, 469 iJanuary 2". 9K9, ... 

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