Isoniazid hormonal

Agents that may increase theophylline levels include allopurinol, beta blockers (nonselective), calcium channel blockers, cimetidine, oral contraceptives, corticosteroids, disulfiram, ephedrine, influenza virus vaccine, interferon, macrolides, mexiletine, quinolones, thiabendazole, thyroid hormones, carbamazepine, isoniazid, and loop diuretics. 

Enzyme induction properties Rifampin has enzyme induction properties that can enhance the metabolism of endogenous substrates including adrenal hormones, thyroid hormones, and vitamin D. Rifampin and isoniazid have been reported to alter vitamin D metabolism. In some cases, reduced levels of circulating 25-hydroxy vitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D have been accompanied by reduced serum calcium and phosphate, and elevated parathyroid hormone. 

The barbiturate type, the clofibrate type, the polycyclic hydrocarbon type, the steroid hormone type, and alcohol/acetone/isoniazid type. For example, the polycyclic hydrocarbon type act through a receptor. The barbiturate type increase liver blood flow. 

Cushing s syndrome, gynecomastia, amenorrhea, and precocious puberty have been regarded as reflecting the enzyme-inhibitory activity of isoniazid, with resulting derangement of hormone metabolism in the liver. 

The most common drugs responsible for acneform eruptions are ACTH, androgenic hormones, anticonvulsants (hydantoin derivatives, phenobarbital, trimethadione), corticosteroids, danazol, disulfiram, halogens (bromides, chlorides, iodides), lithium, oral contraceptives, tuberculostatics (ethionamide, isoniazid, rifampin), vitamins B2, B6, and B12. 

Antidepressants selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants Antihypertensives felodipine Antibiotics quinolones, isoniazid Bronchodilators albuterol, theophylline Corticosteroids prednisone Dopa agonists levodopa Herbals ma huang, ginseng, ephedra Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ibuprofen Stimulants amphetamines, methylphenidate, caffeine, cocaine Sympathomimetics pseudoephedrine Thyroid hormones levothyroxine Toxicity anticholinergics, antihistamines, digoxin Withdrawal alcohol, sedatives... 

The barbiturate type the clofibrate type the polycyclic hydrocarbon type the steroid hormone type alcohol/acetone/isoniazid type. 

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