Discharge gas

The process of image forming in GDC can be divided into several stages formation of a latent electron-ion image, amplification of a latent image in a pulse gas discharge and production of a visible half-tone image. 

The layer width is taken from the relation d > 1,5 dg, where dg - thickness of a gas discharge gap. The employment of a resistive layer instead of electrode profiling can significantly simplify the device manufacture. The UV radiation is efficiently converted into a visible one by a number of photo-luminophors, e.g. Zn2Si04 Mn. For stroboscopic registration of fast-proceeding processes the luminophors with short period of luminescence are used, e.g anthracene etc. 

Lister G G 1992 Low pressure gas discharge modeiiing J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys. 25 1649-80... 

Y. V. Torshin, Conference Paper 118, Third International Conference on Gas Discharges, lEE, London, Sept. 9—12,1974. 

Gallium Nitrogen Compounds. Direct combination of gaUium and nitrogen (40) involves a gas discharge at 750°C for the dissociation of... 

History. The term plasma was first used by Langmuir in 1928 to describe the main body of a gas discharge (1). Use of the term reflects the Greek origin of the word, to mold. Artificially induced glowing gas discharges mold themselves to the shape of their container and to items being processed within. 

Pressure Development Overpressure in a UVCE results from turbulence that promotes a sudden release of energy. Tests in the open without obstacles or confining structures do not produce damaging overpressure. Nevertheless, combustion in a vapor cloud within a partially confined space or around turbulence-producing obstacles may generate damaging overpressure. Also, turbulence in a jet release, such as may occur with compressed natural gas discharged from a ruptured pipehne, may result in blast pressure. 

Discharge Coefficients and Gas Discharge A compressible fluid, upon discharge from an orifice, accelerates from the puncture point and the cross-sec tional area contracts until it forms a minimum at the vena contracta, If flow is choked, the mass flux G, can be found at the vena contrac ta, since it is a maximum at that point, The mass flux at the orifice is related to the mass flux at the vena contracta by the discharge coefficient, which is the area contraction ratio (A at the vena contracta to Ay at the orifice) ... 

D. s-Aaetyl-2(3B)-oxaaolone. The crude mixture of 3-acety1 4- and 5-chloro-2-oxazolidinone from Step C is placed in a 2-L, three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, sealed mechanical stirrer, and gas discharge tube. The material is heated to 120°C with stirring, and the temperature is then slowly increased to 150 C and held there until the evolution of gas ceases (Note 10). The cooled, black reaction mixture is distilled at 20 nm. The fractions boiling up to 150°C are collected and redistilled through a 50-cm X 3-cm Vigreux column fitted with a variable take-off head. There is obtained 140-172 g (55-68%) of product, bp 108-112°C (24 mm), which solidifies, rap 35-37°C (Note 11). 

This section deals with overvoltage spark gaps (gas discharge spark gaps) which produce a connection between pipeline and ground only when a trigger voltage... 

The need for auxiliary heating is another factor that must be carefully evaluated. Due to the nature of the thermodynamic process, the gas discharging from an expander is at a much lower temperature than gas discharging from a regulator station operating within the same pressure bounds. If temperatures downstream of the expander are allowed to drop too low, potential problems may arise, such as hydrate formation and material compatibility. 

The Duoplasmatron (Eig. 3.18). In the Duoplasmatron, gas-discharge ion sources are used for bombardment with oxygen or argon. In dynamic SIMS, especially, the use of O2 ions is common because of the chemical enhancement effect. With a duoplasmatron ion beam currents of several microamps can be generated. The diameter of the beam can be focused down to 0.5 pm. 

On carbon dioxide service, rapid withdrawal of gas may result in plugging by solid CO2. Close the valve, if possible, to allow the metal to warm up this will prevent a sudden gas discharge. 

Ensure no gas discharge when gauge reading is zero... 

Never heat ammonia cylinders directly with steam or flames to speed up gas discharge. 

Heat release rate, tip diameter, gas discharge velocity. 

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