Fine indications

Morphology of the anionically synthesized triblock copolymers of polyfp-methyl-styrene) and PDMS and their derivatives obtained by the selective chlorination of the hard segments were investigated by TEM 146). Samples with low PDMS content (12%) showed spherical domains of PDMS in a poly(p-methylstyrene) matrix. Samples with nearly equimolar composition showed a continuous lamellar morphology. In both cases the domain structure was very fine, indicating sharp interfaces. Domain sizes were estimated to be of the order of 50-300 A. 

Fig. 8. Scheme of the electronic structure of (A) [3Fe-4S] centers and (B) [4Fe-centers according to the standard model. The thin and thick dashed fines indicate the Emtiferromagnetic and double exchEmge coupling, respectively. Configurations a and b correspond to the two possible locations of the excess electron in the mixed-valence pair. In part (B), the local spin values are Sc = Sd = 2 in the case of [4Fe-4S] centers and Sc = Sd = i in the case of [4Fe-4S] + centers. 

FIGURE 36.5 Model calculation employed to study the dependence of the cluster diameter on the distance between the STM and the substrate surface for localized electrochemical nucle-ation and growth. The lower part of the figure shows the profile of the Nemst potential for the Co /Co potential as a function of the distance from the tip center. The fines indicate a constant Co concentration. (From Schindler et al., 2000, with permission from the American Institute of Physics.)... 

Linearity. Whether the chosen linear model is adequate can be seen from the residuals ey over the x values. In Fig. 6.8a the deviations scatter randomly around the zero fine indicating that the model is suitable. On the other hand, in Fig. 6.8b it can be seen that the errors show systematic deviations and even in the given case where the deviations alternate in the real way, it is indicated that the linear model is inadequate and a nonlinear model must be chosen. The hypothesis of linearity can be tested ... 

A fine spectrum is an absorption or emission spectrum that displays a series of vertical fines indicating that only certain narrow wavelength bands (fines) are absorbed or emitted. A fine spectrum results when atoms are measured. This is the case because there are no vibrational levels in atoms, and therefore only very few transitions are allowed. 

Fig. 7.5 Plot of observed ionizing fields for Na m = 0,1, and 2 states for n = 8-20 plotted vs ns, the effective quantum number in the strong field. The fine indicates the classical ionization threshold (from ref. 8).

The oxygenated form of the protein has a Mossbauer spectra consisting of two pairs of quadrupole fines indicating two distinct Fe sites. Again there is no evidence of hyperfine interaction down to 4 °K. The attribution of one pair of lines to impurities by Okamura et al. (181) has now been retracted by this group of researchers (189). 

Figure 49. Susceptibility spectra for propylene carbonate (Tg — 160 K) as measured by depolarized light scattering (top, data from Ref. 372) and dielectric spectroscopy (bottom, data from Ref. 9), each normalized by a temperature-independent static susceptibility. The full lines are fits from solutions of a two-component schematic MCT model. The dashed fines indicate a white noise spectrum. The dash—dotted line in the upper panel exhibits the asymptote of the critical spectrum. The dotted line shows the solution of the model at T — Tc with hopping terms being neglected. (From Ref. 380.)...

Figure 8 Free energy surfaces for the precursor and successor states of intramolecular electron transfer in a model charge-transfer system. " On the plot the dashed fines indicate the Marcus theory, circles are simulations, and solid lines refer to the Q-model. The vertical dashed line marked Xq indicates the hoimdary of the energy gap fluctuation band predicted by the Q-model. (Reprinted with permission from Ref 54, 1989 American Chemical Society)...

Some combinations of answers to these three questions rarely occur in the life of a product, but others are specific for certain failure modes and can therefore give valuable hints as to the underlying mechanism. A good visualization of this approach is the reliability triangle [1], in which solid fines indicate typical combinations of when, how, and why (Fig. 5.9.5). 

FIGURE 10.11 The ratio of the number of MgD+and MgH+ions produced in reactions Mg+ + HD/H2 MgD/H+ + H/D at different ratios of the pressures of HD and Hj, (/ he/ h ) where each P is italized but not emboldened. The solid line indicates a fit to the model described in Ref. [32] the dashed fine indicates the prediction of the model in the absence of isotope effects. (Reproduced from Staanum, P.F. Hpjbjerre, K. Wester, R. Drewsen, M.,Phys. Rev. Lett. 2008, 100, 243003. With permission from the American Physical Society.)... 

FIGURE 13 The dependence of the first order rate constant fcj on reaction product fractal dimension for transesterification reaction in logarithmic coordinates. Type of kinetic curves Q ty. 1 - linear, 2 - autoaccelerated, 3 - autodecelerated. Vertical shaded fine indicates the value D... 

Figure 4. AFM height image of Film-C (a) and the topographical profile (b) along the fine indicated in (a).

The appHcation of Eq. (36.1) is shown with the help of an example described in [23], where a fuel-cell hybrid system for electric aircraft was designed. The distribution of fuel-cell power and battery ptower as a function of the hybridization degree is shown in Figure 36.6. Two horizontal fines indicate the power required for takeoff and the power required for a steady level flight The sum of the fuel cell and the battery power equal the power required for takeoff for each hybridization degree. The hybridization degree in this case is about 45%. 

Lines of force A group of imaginary fines indicating the direction of the electric or magnetic field at all points along it. 

Reactivity measures are shown in Table 3.8 and pollution measures are shown in Table 3.9. It is inq)ortant to note that Table 3.9 reflects the purpose of coal cleaning—removing ash and sulfur. The very high ash and sulfur concentrations particularly associated with the CIPS fines indicates the cleaning of high sulfur Interior Province coals. 

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