Ethanol fuel catalyst

Vigier F, Coutanceau C, Perrard A, Belgsir EM, Lamy C. 2004b. Development of anode catalysts for a direct ethanol fuel cell. J Appl Electrochem 34 439-446. [Pg.372]

Zhou WJ, Li WZ, Song SQ, Zhou ZH, Jiang LH, Sun GQ, Xin Q, Poulianitis K, Kontou S, Tsiakaras P. 2004a. Bi- and tri-metaUic Pt-based anode catalysts for direct ethanol fuel cells. J Power Sources 131 217-223. [Pg.374]

Chu, D., Wang, S., Zheng, P., Wang, J., Zha, L Hou, Y He, J., Xiao, Y Lin, H and Tian, Z. (2009) Anode catalysts for direct ethanol fuel cells utilizing directly solar light illumination. ChemSusChem,... [Pg.132]

Song, H Qiu, X., Guo, D., and Li, F. (2008) Role of structural H2O in Ti02 nanotubes in enhancing Pt/C direct ethanol fuel cell anode electro-catalysts. Journal of Power Sources, 178 (1), 97-102. [Pg.133]

Carbon-Supported Core-Shell PtSn Nanoparticles Synthesis, Characterization and Performance as Anode Catalysts for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell... [Pg.309]

FIGURE 15.9. Performance comparison of RSn anode based direct ethanol fuel cells at 90°C. Anode catalysts Carbon supported PtSn with a R loading of 1.5 mg/cm, ethanol concentration 1.0 mol/L, flow rate 1.0 mL/min. Cathode (20 Pt wt.%, Johnson Matthey Inc.) with a R loading of 1.0 mg/cm, Pq2 = 2 bar. Electrolyte Naflon -115 membrane. [Pg.321]

DMFCs and direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFCs) are based on the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEM FC), where hydrogen is replaced by the alcohol, so that both the principles of the PEMFC and the direct alcohol fuel cell (DAFC), in which the alcohol reacts directly at the fuel cell anode without any reforming process, will be discussed in this chapter. Then, because of the low operating temperatures of these fuel cells working in an acidic environment (due to the protonic membrane), the activation of the alcohol oxidation by convenient catalysts (usually containing platinum) is still a severe problem, which will be discussed in the context of electrocatalysis. One way to overcome this problem is to use an alkaline membrane (conducting, e.g., by the hydroxyl anion, OH ), in which medium the kinetics of the electrochemical reactions involved are faster than in an acidic medium, and then to develop the solid alkaline membrane fuel cell (SAMFC). [Pg.5]

Engineer a catalyst to break carbon-carbon bonds so that a direct ethanol fuel cell can be developed. Research focused on fuels by photosynthesis created by cyanobacteria grown on nonarable land and photovoltaics for electricity. [Pg.46]

The catalytic combustor was run on diesel fuel during the complete test period. A test campaign comparing exhaust emissions when running on ethanol fuel was performed at Volvo Aero Turbines. These results showed that the catalyst reaction rate and CO/HC/NO emissions were similar. This means that the chosen catalytic combustor can be used as a duel fuel combustor diesel/ethanol. [Pg.221]

Developing catalysts for the complete 12-electron oxidation of ethanol. Such catalysts are needed for efficient utilization of biofuels in fuel cells producing electric power, which, in the final analysis, is derived from solar energy, involving consumption (rather than liberation) of carbon dioxide as a greenhouse gas. [Pg.255]

Antolini E (2007) Catalysts for direct ethanol fuel cells. J Power Sources 170 1-12... [Pg.31]

Tayal J, Rawat B, Basu S (2011) Bi-metallic and tri-metallic Pt-Sn/C, Pt-Ir/C, Pt-Ir-Sn/C catalysts for electro-oxidation of ethanol in direct ethanol fuel cell. Int J Hydrogen Energy 36 14884-14897... [Pg.77]

Shen SY, Zhao TS, Xu JB, Li YS (2010) S3mthesis of PdNi catalysts for the oxidation of ethanol in alkaline direct ethanol fuel cells. J Power Sources 195 1001-1006... [Pg.218]

Lobato J, Canizares P, Rodrigo MA, Linares JJ (2009) Study of different bimetallic anodic catalysts supported on carbon for a high temperature polybenzimidazole-based direct ethanol fuel cell. Appl Catal B-Environ 91 269-274... [Pg.227]

Linares JJ, Rocha TA, Zignani S, Paganin VA, Gonzalez ER (2013) Different anode catalyst for high temperature polybenzimidazole-based direct ethanol fuel cells. Int J Hydrogen Energ 38 620-630... [Pg.227]

Jiang LH, Sun GQ, Wang SL, Wang GX, Xin Q, Zhou ZH, Zhou B (2005) Electrode catalysts behavior during direct ethanol fuel cell life-time test. Electrochem Commun 7 663-668... [Pg.356]

Ribeiro J, dos Anjos DM, Kokoh KB, Coutanceau C, Leger J-M, Olivi P, de Andrade AR, Tremiliosi-Filho G (2007) Carbon-supported ternary PtSnlr catalysts for direct ethanol fuel cell. Electrochim Acta 52(24) 6997-7006... [Pg.25]

Cao L, Sun G, Li H, Xin Q (2007) Carbon-supported tSn catalysts for a direct ethanol fuel cell. Electrochem Commun 9 2541-2546... [Pg.26]

Soundararajan D, Park JH, Kim KH, Ko JM (2012) Pt-Ni alloy nanoparticles supported on CNF as catalyst for direct ethanol fuel cells. Curr Appl Phys 12(3) 854—859... [Pg.124]

Li YS, Zhao TS, Liang ZX (2009) Effect of polymer binders in anode catalyst layer on performance of alkaline direct ethanol fuel cells. J Power Sources 190(2) 223-229... [Pg.128]

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