Equal standing

These alliances required that smaller biotechnology firms accept diluted property rights in their new products. Not only would the returns be shared but decisions and control over the research process would now be negotiated with an outside partner. An obvious question is why they were willing to do so. One answer is that these steps were needed to raise capital that would not otherwise be available. However, if that were the only factor, other investors than the large pharmaceutical companies would have equal standing and be as likely to respond. This capital is typically provided by pharmaceutical companies, which suggests that other factors are also important. 

With this approach, WHO and FAO specifications would have equal standing and equal transparency in development, and their acceptance would be enhanced. They could be used throughout the world with the same requirements concerning, for example, the tolerances on active ingredient content, impurities and the physicochemical tests required. 

To compare the kinetic and potential energy densities on an equal standing, instead of the 2 1 virial ratio, Cremer and Kraka [110] evaluate the total electronic energy density at the BCP ... 

The prefix co- is used to indicate that two or more entities are joined or have equal standing (as in, for example, coexist, cooperate, and coordinate). It is therefore appropriate that the term covalent bond is used to describe molecular bonds that result from the sharing of one or more pairs of electrons. 

Various methods for counting bacteria in milk by microscopic examination have been described, but the method that is commonly described as a direct microscopic examination of a dried film of milk has been found to be the simplest and most reliable method of counting the bacteria as they exist in the milk itself. It is recognized in this report as a standard or official technique of equal standing with the colony count from agar plates where used for judging the quality of unpasteurized milk. 

The company will give all employee groups equal standing, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity. 

The first anharmonicity constant, at the first overtone (V02), was computed by using X = voi — (vo2/2), whereas the anharmonicity constant at the second overtone (fos) was obtained from X = (vo2/2) — (vqj/S). Fundamentals, overtones and anharmonic constants are expressed in cm units. In the case of cycloalkanes (30) and hydrocarbons (31), a Birge-Sponer plot was used to determine anharmonicity constants. Axial and equal stand for axial and equatorial CH groups of cycloalkanes, respectively. 

Under a fundamentalist interpretation of pheromones as chemical formulations applied in acreage known to be inhabited by food producing plants, they are entitled to the full benefits of attention by the EPA Office of Pesticide Programs, Registration Division. Unfortunately, this gives pheromones equal standing with aldicarb, benomyl, carbofuran and on and on. 

Names of independent quantities are separated hy colons alternative names for a single quantity are separated hy semi-colons. Enclosure of the name of a quantity in parentheses indicates that there is an alternative symbol of equal standing enclosure in square hrackets indicates that there is another symbol which is preferred. An asterisk against the name of a quantity indicates that the specified symbol is always used with a svbscript when denoting that quantity.)... 

Lifelong tenure as a Prussian civil servant, in the capacity of head of the new institute and equal standing with the director of the chemical institute. 

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