Effect of Volume

This experiment describes the use of a fractional factorial design to examine the effects of volume of HNO3, molarity of AgN03, volume of AgN03, digestion temperature, and composition of wash water on the gravimetric analysis for chloride. 

Strizak, J.P. The effect of volume on the tensile strength of several nuclear-grade graphites. In Proceeding of the IAEA Specialists meeting on the Status of Graphite Development for Gas Cooled Reactors, IAEA-TECHDOC-690, IAEA, Vienna, 1993, pp. 233 240. 

J. P. Strizak, The Effect of Volume on the Tensile Strength of Several Nuclear Grade Graphites, Proceedings of a Specialists Meeting on The Status of Graphite Development for Gas Cooled Reactors. Tokai-mura, Japan, 1991... 

Figure 14 Effect of volume fraction of maleic modified PE and phenolic modified PE on the particle size reduction of 70 30 HDPE-NBR blend. Source Ref. 75.

L20. Lundblad, R and Giercksky, K. E Effect of volume support, antibiotic therapy, and monoclonal antiendotoxin antibodies on mortality rate and blood concentrations of endothelin and other mediators in fulminant intra-abdominal sepsis in rats. Crit. Care Med. 23, 1382-1390 (1995). 

Fig. 5-4. (a) Separation of d,1-phenylalanine by an amino acid immobilized in the pores of a polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane, (b) Effect of volume flux on the separation factor, Jv = volume flux, T = 37 °C [32]. 

Fig. 7. Effect of volume fraction of dispersed particles in a gel on the shear modulus of the gel under electric fields. The sample used was a silicone gel containing PMACo particles. The particles were dispersed at random in the gel...

Fig. 12. Effect of volume fraction of particles on AG and AG" induced by a magnetic field...

Here p is the molecular viscosity the second term on the right-hand side of the equation is the effect of volume dilation. 

First-order estimates of entropy are often based on the observation that heat capacities and thereby entropies of complex compounds often are well represented by summing in stoichiometric proportions the heat capacities or entropies of simpler chemical entities. Latimer [12] used entropies of elements and molecular groups to estimate the entropy of more complex compounds see Spencer for revised tabulated values [13]. Fyfe et al. [14] pointed out a correlation between entropy and molar volume and introduced a simple volume correction factor in their scheme for estimation of the entropy of complex oxides based on the entropy of binary oxides. The latter approach was further developed by Holland [15], who looked into the effect of volume on the vibrational entropy derived from the Einstein and Debye models. 

The primary objective of Gort s experimental work [10] was to study the effect of volume flow of primary air on ignition front rate and combustion rate. Another aim was to study the dependency of ignition front rate and combustion rates on moisture content, volatile content, and particle size. 

Figure 6. Effect of volume size on the rate of degradation of formulated isooctyl ester of 2,4-D at a concentration of 1086 ppm in the 66-lamp unit.

If the effect of volume change within the reacting specimen is small, the following formulas represent 17 to a sufficiently close approximation ... 

Figure 15. Effect of volume loading on the viscosity buildup of CTPB propellants. Measurements done at 135°F.

For a heterogeneous equilibrium, the effect of volume is predicted by counting the number of moles of gas indicated on each side of an equation. 

Amagat s Law. The total volume occupied by a mixture of gases is equal lo the sum or the volumes that would be occupied by each of the constituents when al the same pressure and temperature as ihe mixture. This law is related to Dalton s Law, hut considers the addilive effects of volume instead of pressure. If all three gases are al pressure. P. and temperature. 7, but al volumes Va. Vi, and Vr, then, when combined so that T and P arc unchanged, the volume of the mixture, V = Vu + Vb + Vc. 

Figure 1. The effect of volume concentration C on critical velocity VCr and critical hydraulic gradient ICR for sand-water mixture (1) and sand-glycol solution mixture (2)...

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