Design Terms Links

An alternative has been introduced by instrument designers by varying both fields at the same time. These methods are termed linked scan and enable one to study only the decomposition of ions in the first FFR according to a sufficient resolution. 

According to general usage, the term cyanine designates any cationic dye in which two nuclei of different or same nature are linked by a mono or polymethine chain. When these groups (-CH= are replaced partially or totally by one or several nitrogen atoms, the cationic dye is called azacyanine. 

Fibers. The principal type of phenoHc fiber is the novoloid fiber (98). The term novoloid designates a content of at least 85 wt % of a cross-linked novolak. Novoloid fibers are sold under the trademark Kynol, and Nippon Kynol and American Kynol are exclusive Hcensees. Novoloid fibers are made by acid-cataly2ed cross-linking of melt-spun novolak resin to form a fuUy cross-linked amorphous network. The fibers are infusible and insoluble, and possess physical and chemical properties that distinguish them from other fibers. AppHcations include a variety of flame- and chemical-resistant textiles and papers as weU as composites, gaskets, and friction materials. In addition, they are precursors for carbon fibers. 

Most processes operate in the context of an existing site in which a number of processes are linked to the same utility system. The utility systems of most sites have evolved over a period of many years without fundamental questions being addressed as to the design and operation of the utility system. The picture is complicated by individual production processes on a site belonging to different business areas, each assessing investment proposals independently from one another and each planning for the future in terms of their own business. Yet, the efficiency of the site infrastructure and the required investment is of strategic importance and must be considered across the site as a whole, even if this crosses the boundaries of different business areas. 

The third-layer recommendations shown in Figure 12-1 emphasize the importance of management systems for preventing accidents. Management systems are designed to continuously, and on a long-term basis, either prevent the accident or eliminate the hazardous conditions, that is, to break the link in the chain of events that led to the accident. Examples may be (1) a quar-... 

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