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Consolidants classification

In terms of dead loads, the shape of the trench in which the pipe will be buried is also a factor. Generally speaking, a narrow trench with vertical sidewalls will impose less of a load on the pipe than will a wider trench with sloping side walls. It is necessary also to know the modulus of soil reaction (E), which is dependent on the type or classification of the native soil, the backfill material that is contemplated, and the desired consolidation of the backfill material. Soil consolidation is important, because it contributes to the strength of a flexible conduit in a buried pipe system. [Pg.212]

Pneumonia is inflammation of the lung with consolidation. The cause of the inflammation is infection, which can result from a wide range of organisms. There are five classifications of pneumonia community-acquired, aspiration, hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and health care-associated. Patients who develop pneumonia in the outpatient setting and have not been in any health care facilities, which include wound care and hemodialysis clinics, have community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Aspiration is of either oropharyngeal or gastrointestinal contents. Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is defined as pneumonia that occurs 48 hours or more after admission.1,2 Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) requires endotracheal intubation for at least 48 to 72 hours before the onset of... [Pg.1049]

In children, the intensity of the consolidation treatment is now determined not only by the child s risk classification but also by the rate of cytoreduction during induction.5 Patients who respond slowly to induction therapy (as determined by bone marrow examination early in induction) are at higher risk of relapse and are treated on more aggressive regimens. [Pg.1404]

Lignite Coal. A brownish-black coal that is intermediate in coalihcalion between peat and sub-bituminous coal consolidated coal with a calorific value less than 8,300 Btu per pound (4615 Calories/kg), on a moist, mincial-matter-free basis. Synonyms include brown lignite and brown coat. Further classifications of lignite are made on the basis of calorific value ... [Pg.390]

In general, a material flows poorly if its strength is large relative to the consolidating stress o-j. Jenike called this ratio of o-i to, the flow fimetion (F = ai/f ). It is generally not constant because, as a rule, the compressive strength is not proportional to the principal stress 0-1. This ratio esm be used to make a classification of the flow according... [Pg.601]

In children, the intensity of consolidation therapy is based on the child s risk classification and rate of cytoreduction during induction. [Pg.2494]

Conversely, Ehlermann and Schubert (1987) sustained that compressibility results from materials of different composition cannot be compared and that flowability characterization through compressibility must be made specifically for each food variety. Moreover, confined uniaxial compression is a simple compression test that provides an approximate measure of the flowability of powders. Therefore, it is not suitable for silo design but may prove to be a convenient method for process control in any food laboratory (e.g., to evaluate particle cohesion). Table II offers a range value definition for flowability classification by comparing flow function (ratio between the maximum consolidation stress and unconfined yield stress) with compressibility. [Pg.279]

ECB 2004. European Chemicals Bureau. 2004. Unofficial Version of Annex I of the Directive on Dangerous Substances 67/548/EEC List of Harmonised Classifications and Labellings for Substances or Groups of Substances, (http //ec.europa.eu/environment/dansub/consolidated en.htm — accessed February 13,2007). [Pg.75]

Section 4.3 addresses the requirements for the control of chemicals used in laboratories, including particularly hazardous substances. The requirements consolidated in this section include those that address the preparation of a chemical hygiene plan fire hazard classification fire protection plans and equipment special protections for explosives the handling, transfer and transport of flammable, reactive or toxic chemicals and compressed gases in laboratories and additional laboratory safety controls. [Pg.317]

ASTM. D2487. Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System). American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, p. 12. ASTM. D4767. Standard Test Method for Consolidated Undrained Triaxial Compression Test for Cohesive Soil. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, p. 14. [Pg.512]

Class 1 Classification, moisture content, density, strength, deformation and consolidation characteristics... [Pg.50]

Table 2.3 shows values of unconfined yield stress versus consolidating stress for three powders A, B, and C. Determine their corresponding flow factors, and classify them according to Jenike s classification. [Pg.63]

As already mentioned, less than 5% of bachelors level civil engineering students actually go forward to specialize in geotechnics. In a number of major colleges, the outdated curriculum in soil mechanics is driving away the best students because the faculty harp on the mundane issues of old and archaic subject matter within our discipline i.e., Atterbeig limits. Unified Soil Classification System, AASHTO system, soil compaction, time-rate-of consolidation, flow... [Pg.16]


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