Charge generation induction charging

An electric field which does not depend on time within a certain range can be created by various ways. For instance, it can be generated inductively from a current in a close loop, and whose intensity would increase linearly with time. At the same time, electrostatic induction is usually observed when the sources of the primary field are electric charges. Deviations from this rule have very extremal character. 

Under such a condition, the line will maintain a unity p.f. at all points of the line and the reactive power generated, due to the distributed line charging capacitances (Co), is offset by the reactive power absorbed by the distributed line inductances (Lg). The generator is now not unduly stressed by the reactive power feedback, i.e. 

As with the inductive effect, resonance effects on ground state properties have already been included in the procedure, PEPE, for calculating partial atomic charges. This has been achieved by generating and weighting the various resonance structures of a molecule. The significance and quality of the results has been shown by correlations and calculations of physical data 47>48-52>. 

Fig. 8 The original hapten [10] demonstrated the utility of the bait and switch strategy in the generation of antibodies to hydrolyse the ester substrate [11]. Three haptens, [12]-[14], were designed to examine further the effectiveness of point charges in amino acid induction. Both charged haptens, [12] and [13], produced antibodies that catalysed the hydrolysis of [11], whereas the neutral hapten, [14], generated antibodies which bound the substrate unproductively.

The carbocations that are formed to generate these two products are shown on the left. You will recall that alkyl groups can exert a positive inductive effect (see p. 59), i.e. they can push electrons towards the positively charged carbon atom in the carbocation and so stabilise it. Therefore carbocation A will be more stable than carbocation B because it has two alkyl groups directly attached to the positively charged carbon atom, whereas there is only one alkyl group in carbocation B. 

Electric. Charged with or capable of developing electricity. This is a form of energy that produces magnetic, chemical, thermal and radiant effects, generated by friction, induction, or chemical means Ref Hackh s Diet (1944), 296-97... 

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