Capillary electrophoresis Sodium dodecyl

Hunt G. and Nashabeh W., Capillary electrophoresis sodium dodecyl sulfate nongel sieving analysis of a therapeutic recombinant monoclonal antibody a biotechnology perspective, Anal. Chem. 71, 2390,1999. 

Salas-Solano, O., Tomlinson, B., Du, S. B., Parker, M., Strahan, A., and Ma, S. (2006). Optimization and validation of a quantitative capillary electrophoresis sodium dodecyl sulfate method for quality control and stability monitoring of monoclonal antibodies. Anal. Chem. 78(18), 6583-6594. 

Table 3.2 summarizes the most popular proteome profiling techniques. Recent developments introduced capillary electrophoresis [92] not only for DNA analysis and sequencing, but also for high-resolution protein separation, based on their size (capillary electrophoresis-sodium dodecyl sulfate [CE-SDS]) and capillary isoelectric focusing (cIEF) point... 

Guttman, A, On the Separation Mechanism of Capillary Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Gel Electrophoresis of Proteins, Electrophoresis 16, 611, 1995. 

Guttman, A., Shieh, P, Lindahl, J., and Cooke, N., Capillary sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis of proteins. II. On the Ferguson method of polyethylene oxide gels, /. Chromatogr., 676, 227, 1994. 

Benedek, K. and Thiede, S., High performance capillary electrophoresis of proteins using sodium dodecyl sulfate-poly(ethylene oxide), J. Chromatogr., 676, 209, 1994. 

Guttman, A. and Nolan, J., Comparison of the separation of proteins by sodium dodecyl sulfate-slab gel electrophoresis and capillary sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel electrophoresis, Anal. Biochem., 221, 285, 1994. 

Dittman, M. M. and Rozing, G. R, High-sensitivity separations of sodium dodecyl sulfate-protein complexes with capillary gel electrophoresis, LC-GC, 17(2), 132, 1999. 

Karim, M.R., Shinagawa, S., Takagi, T. (1994). Electrophoretic mobilities of the complexes between sodium dodecyl sulfate and various peptides or proteins determined by free solution electrophoresis using coated capillaries. Electrophoresis 15, 1141-1146. 

Lin et al. [95] used capillary electrophoresis with dual cyclodextrin systems for the enantiomer separation of miconazole. A cyclodextrin-modified micellar capillary electrophoretic method was developed using mixture of /i-cyclodextrins and mono-3-0-phenylcarbamoyl-/j-cyclodextrin as chiral additives for the chiral separation of miconazole with the dual cyclodextrins systems. The enantiomers were resolved using a running buffer of 50 mmol/L borate pH 9.5 containing 15 mmol/L jS-cyclodextrin and 15 mmol/L mono-3-<9-phcnylcarbamoyl-/j-cyclodextrin containing 50 mmol/L sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1 mol/L urea. A study of the respective influence of the /i-cyclodcxtrin and the mono-3-(9-phenylcarbamoyl-/i-cyclodextrin concentration was performed to determine the optical conditions with respect to the resolution. Good repeatability of the method was obtained. 

Figure 1.9 Use of capillary electrophoresis for the analysis of amoxicillin from four suppliers (a-d). Reprinted from [18], copyright 1994, with permission from Elsevier. (AMOX is amoxicillin, AMP is ampicillin, PENV is penicillin V, DG is a degradant, and 1 and 2 are unspecified impurities. Capillary 80 cm X 50 (tm i.d. [75 cm to detector] [Polymicro Technologies] running buffer 100 mM pH 8 Na2HP04 containing 50 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate and 50 mM sodium borate voltage 18 kV injection at 100 mm for 15 s detector UV 205 nm.)...

JP Ou, STH Chang, WSB Yeung. Separation of bovine serum albumin and its monoclonal antibody from their immunocomplexes by sodium dodecyl sulfate-capillary gel electrophoresis and its application in capillary electrophoresis-based immunoassay. J Chromatogr B 731 389—394, 1999. 

Chemical purity. The purity of the protein product is analysed in comparison with a reference preparation by a suitable method, such as liquid chromatography, capillary electrophoresis or sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). 

Micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MECC), in contrast to capillary electrophoresis (CE) and capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), is useful for the separation of neutral and partially charged species [266,267]. In MECC, a surfactant, usually sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), is added to the buffer solution above its critical micellar concentration to form micelles. Although SDS is certainly the most popular anionic surfactant in MECC, other surfactants such as bile salts have proved to be very effective in separating nonpolar analytes that could not be resolved using SDS [268]. 

Capillary electrophoresis has been applied by Chen and Gu (281) for simultaneous determination of oxytetracycline, tetracycline, chlortetracycline, and doxycycline residues in bovine milk. Separation was performed on a noncoated capillary column, 57 cm total length with 50 cm effective length, 75 m internal diameter (i.d.) and 375 m outside diameter (o.d.), using a mobile phase containing 10 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate, 50 mM borate, and 50 mM phosphate, pH 8.5. Under these conditions, concentrations below 10 ppb could be determined in milk using an ultraviolet spectrophotometer set at 370 nm. 

Figure 26-38 Calibration curve for protein molecular mass in sodium dodecyl sulfate-capillary gel electrophoresis. The abscissa, fre, Is the migration time of each protein divided by the migration time of a small dye molecule. [Data from j. K, Grady, J. Zang, t. M. Laue, RArosio, and N. D, Chasteen, "Characterization of the H- and L-Subunlt Ratios in Ferritins by Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Capillary Gel Electrophoresis," Anal. Biochem. 2002,302.263.)...

Interactions of ofloxacin and levofloxacin with Al3+, Fe3+, and Mg2+ ions were investigated by capillary zone electrophoresis (07CHR489). A fluorescence enhancement phenomenon in the europium-ofloxacin-sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate fluorescence system was observed when Gd3+ was added (07JFL105). A quantitative relation was found between the relative fluorescences of Zr, Mo, and V chelates of ofloxacin and the ionization of the carboxylic group and the calculated stability constants of the formed chelates (06MI34). Factors that significantly influence the stability of ofloxacin- and levofloxacin-metal (Al3+, Fe3+, Cu2+,... 

Chang and Lin [50] determined vigabatrin in human plasma by capillary electrophoresis and laser-induced fluorescence after precolumn derivatization with 5-carboxytetramethylrhodamine succinimidyl ester. Optimal separation and detection were obtained with an electrophone buffer of 50 mM sodium borate (pH 9.5) containing 10 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate and a green He-Ne laser with fluorescence detection at 589 nm and excitation at 543 nm. The assay was rectilinear over the concentration range of 1.5-200 /iM and the lower limit of detection was 0.13 /iM. Both the... 

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