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Behavior drug-induced

The patient experiences anxiety, apathy, bradyphrenia (slowness of thought processes), confusional state, dementia, depression, hallucinosis/psychosis (typically drug-induced), and sleep disorders (excessive daytime sleepiness, insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, and rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder). [Pg.643]

Sparber, S. B., and Tilson, H. A. (1971) Evironmental influences upon drug-induced suppression of operant behavior. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 179 1-9. [Pg.54]

Come, S. J., and Pickering, R. W. (1967) A possible correlation between drug-induced hallucinogens in man and a behavioral response in mice. Psychopharmacologia, 11 65-78. [Pg.74]

Indeed, hypotheses regarding the biological mechanisms subserving mood disorders have developed from observations on the clinical effects of drug and somatic therapies in humans, as well as drug-induced behavioral changes in animals ( 26). For the purpose of discussion, current theories can be divided into several categories ... [Pg.113]

Gerber, Gary J., and R. Stretch. 1975. "Drug-Induced Reinstatement of Extinguished Self-Ad ministration Behavior in Monkeys." Pharmacology Biochemistry and Belmnor 3 1055-61. [Pg.101]

For Loewenstein, addicts are people under the influence of drug-induced visceral impulses. The typical behavior pattern of addiction arises from unsuccessful attempts to master these impulses. Although Loewenstein does relate the core phenomenon of addiction to the influ-... [Pg.140]

A stereotyped compulsive behavior is induced both in humans and in laboratory animals by amphetamines. This provided the basis for a method that has been used to measure the action of drugs on amphetamine-sensitive centers of the brain. A lesion in the nigrostriatal bundle on one side of a rat brain was made by injection of a neurotoxic compound such as 6-hydroxydopamine. This caused degeneration of dopamine-containing neurons on one side of the brain. When rats that had been injured in this way were given amphetamines, they developed a compulsive rotational behavior. Administration of chlorpromazine and several other antipsychotic drugs neutralized this behavior and in direct proportion to the efficacy in clinical use, an observation that also supports the theory that schizophrenia involves overactivity of dopamine neurons. [Pg.1810]


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