Arterial ligation

Chi OZ, Poliak P, Weiss HR. Effects of magnesium sulfate and nifedipine on regional cerebral blood flow during middle cerebral artery ligation in the rat. Arch Int Pharma-codyn Ther 1990 304 196-205. 

Battezzati, Mario, Alberto Tagliaferro and Angelo Domenko Cattaneo, Clinical Evaluation of Bilateral Internal Mammary Artery Ligation as Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease , American Journal of Cardiology 4 (1959) 180-83... 

Cobb LA, Thomas GI, Dillard DH, Merendino KA, Bmce RA. An evalnation of internal-mammary-artery ligation by a donble-bhnd techniqne. N Engl J Med 1959 260 1115-8. 

Carotids from rat Carotid artery ligation — MALDI-MSI Triacylglycerides accumulation in response to cilostazol (33)... 

Likewise, an attempt was made to eliminate ascites surgically by reducing the portal and arterial blood flow to the liver. This was achieved by arterial ligation in the root zone of the portal vein as well as by ligation of the hepatic artery. The results were disappointing. 

Hoffrnan P. 1987. Cardiotoxicity testing of organic solvents by coronary artery ligation in closed-chest rats. Arch Toxicol 61 79-82. 

Although anecdotal evidence suggested that prazosin might be useful in the treatment of patients with variant angina (Prinzmetal s angina) due to coronary vasospasm, several small controlled trials have failed to demonstrate a clear benefit. Some studies have indicated that prazosin can decrease the incidence of digital vasospasm in patients with Raynaud s disease however, its relative efficacy as compared with other vasodilators (e.g., Ca -channel blockers) is not known. Prazosin may have some benefit in patients with other vasospastic disorders. Prazosin decreases ventricular arrhythmias induced by coronary artery ligation or reperfusion in laboratory animals the therapeutic potential for this use in humans is not known. Prazosin also may be useful for the treatment of patients with mitral or aortic valvular insufficiency, presumably because of reduction of afterload. 

The HCl - salts were more effective than verapamil in the inhibition of ventricular fibrillation induced by reperfusion after coronary artery ligation in dogs. 200... 

Selman, W.R., Crumrine, R.C., Rosenstein, C.C., Jenkins, C., LaManna, J.C., Ratcheson, R.A., and Lust, W.D. (1991) Rapid metabolic failure in spontaneously hypertensive rats after middle cerebral artery ligation. Metab. Brain Dis., 6 57-64. 

Fig. 9.5 Decreased expression of EAAT-2 in brain in experimental ALF. Decreased EAAT-2 mRNA (panel A) and EAAT-2 protein (panel B) in rats with ALF resulting from hepatic devascu-larization (portacaval anastomosis followed by hepatic artery ligation). Rats had severe HE and brain edema. Panel C shows decreased uptake of the glutamate analogue H-D-Aspartate by cortical shces from ALF tats (Data from Knecht et al., 1997)...

Heaston DK,Mineau DE, Brown BJ,et al. (1979) Transcatheter arterial emholization for control of persistent massive puerperal hemorrhage after hilateral surgical hypogastric artery ligation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 133 152-154... 

Collins CD, Jackson JE (1995) Pelvic arterial embolization following hysterectomy and bilateral internal iliac artery ligation for intractable primary post partum hemorrhage, gin Radiol 50 710-713... 

Nizard J, Barrinque L, Frydman R, Fernandez H (2003) Fertility and pregnancy outcomes following hypogastric artery ligation for severe post-partum haemorrhage. Hum Reprod 18 844-848... 

In (Pao and Ritman, 1978), the 3-layer analysis was adopted in the investigation of the transmural pressure distributions in the left ventricular wall before and after the coronary artery ligation. The stress-dependent E equation such as Eq. (3) enables the fiber stiffness to be adjusted from one element to another in accordance with the instantaneous stress level in each element calculated during the incremental-loading finite element analysis. 

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