And neurobiology

Robinson TE, Berridge KC (2000) The psychology and neurobiology of addiction an incentive-sensitization view. Addiction 95(Suppl 2) S91—117... 

Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1217 East Marshall Street, Richmond, VA, USA... 

Post RM, Ciark M, Chuang DM, Hough C, Li H. Lithium Carbamaze-pine, and Valproate in Affective Illness Biological and Neurobiological Mechanisms in Bipolar Medications Mechanisms of Action. Manji HK, Bowden CL, Belmaker RH Eds. Washington DC, Am Psychiatric Press 2000 219-248. 

FIGURE 26-5 Immunohistochemical localization of type I corticosteroid receptor (mineralocorticoid receptor) in the rat hippocampus. (A) Mineralocorticoid immunoreactivity is concentrated in pyramidal cell fields of the cornu ammonis (CA2). (B) High-power photomicrograph shows that steroid-bound mineralocorticoid receptors are primarily localized to neuronal cell nuclei. (Courtesy of Dr James P. Herman, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky.)... 

Alcoholism is a chronic relapsing disorder. The risk of alcoholism depends on interactions between genetic, environmental and neurobiological factors. Historically, ethanol s actions were attributed to nonspecific disruption of the lipid bilayer of neurons. It is now recognized that ethanol has specific targets, and that effects of longterm ethanol exposure are due to neuroadaptations as well as neurotoxicity [42-45]. 

Medicine/Geriatrics and Neurobiology Washington University School of Medicine 660 S. Euclid Avenue, Box 8111 St. Louis, Missouri 63110... 

Professor of Biochemistry and Neurobiology University of North Carolina Neuroscience Center Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599... 

A. Yang, Greenebaum Cancer Center, Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland, Baltimore. Private communication. 

Huber, F., Huber, TH. E. Loher, W. (1989) Cricket Behavior and Neurobiology. Ithaca - New York Cornell University Press. 

Di Chiara G (2000b) Behavioural pharmacology and neurobiology of nicotine reward and dependence, In Clementi C, Fornasari D, Gotti C (eds) Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol, 14, Berlin, Springer, Berlin, pp 603-750... 

Owens MJ, Mulcahey JJ, Stout SC, Plotsky PM. Molecular and neurobiological mechanisms in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. In Tasman A, Kay J, Lieberman JA (eds), Psychiatry, Volume 1. Philadelphia WB Saunders, 1997, pp 210-257. 

Konradi C and Heckers S. Antipsychotic drugs and neuroplasticity Insights into the treatment and neurobiology of schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry 2001 50 729-742. 

Similarities between the Effects of Stress and Neurobiological Correlates of Major Depressive Disorder in Adults... 

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) refers to a pattern of anxiety, distress, and avoidance following an event experienced as threatening and/or intensely distressing. This disorder has been reported to have behavioral (Zaidi and Foy, 1994) and neurobiological effects into adulthood (Charney and Bremner, 1999). Much of the developmental research on the condition derives from retrospective studies of adults. The many possible biases inherent in such research preclude the generation of firm conclusions on the developmental course of the condition. An important process in the study of PTSD will be to identify the developmental path of the disorder in the context of the prevalence of anxiety disorders in childhood (Costellot et ah, 1996 Pynoos et ah, 1999). 

Monk, C.S., Pine D.S., Charney, D.S. (in press). A developmental and neurobiological approach to early trauma research. Semin Clin Neuropsychiatry... 

Davis, D.A. and Lieberman, J.A. (2000) Catching up on schizophrenia natural history and neurobiology. Neuron 28 325-334. 

Young, J.G., Level, L.I., Newcorn, J.H., and Knott, P.J. (1987) Genetic and neurobiological approaches to the pathophysiology of autism and the pervasive developmental disotdets. In Meltzer, H.Y, ed. Psychopharmacology The Third Generation of Progress. New York Raven Press, pp. 825-836. 

Resier, M.E (1985) Converging sectors of psychoanalysis and neurobiology mutual challenge and opportunity. J Am Psychoanal Assoc 33 11 34. 

Arnsten, A.F.T. and van Dyck, C.H. (1997) Monoamine and acetylcholine influences on higher cognitive functions in nonhuman primates relevance to the treatment of Alzheimer s disease. In Brioni, J.D. and Decker, M.W., eds. Pharmacological Treatment of Alzheimer s Disease Molecular and Neurobiological Foundations. New York John Wiley Sons, pp. 63-86. 

Eggers, C.H., Rothenberger, A., and Berghaus, U. (1988) Clinical and neurobiological findings in children suffering from tic disease following treatment with tiapride. Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci 237 223-229. 

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