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Adverse events environmental factors

A good clinical trial is designed to take account of the variability in response (either efficacy or adverse event) that is expected when a new active drug is tested. This response depends on an individual s genetic make-up, and on a number of environmental factors, such as disease state, other drugs and age. The size of the trial and the selection of study subjects are carefully determined to reduce the variability in response to a minimum (i.e. to maximise the sensitivity of the trial) so that the trial endpoints can be determined with as much certainty as possible. [Pg.207]

Others lose their concentration due to job or task interruption. Healthcare workers and professionals should deal with stress, lack of sleep, and fatigue on the job. Workplace environmental factors, personal or home distractions, and substance abuse can also impair performance. James Reason in his studies developed some questions to address errors committed on the job. Consider the following questions when investigating an error or other adverse event ... [Pg.308]

Preventing spills from environmental factors can be important but these measures will be the responsibility of the institution and your role would be to follow their instructions during adverse environmental events. [Pg.106]

Disease is an interaction of the person with the external and internal environments. It is caused by adverse environmental factors that overcome the body s defenses, or by the body s inability to adapt to a situation. In other words, the body can be overwhelmed or underprepared for what occurs. The cause may be the body s inabihty to adapf as in the case of an abnormal stracture or abnormal function. The body is susceptible to changes from within and without. These may be minute or of great consequence. Occasionally, a previously innocuous event may prove more deleterious. Bacteria and other pathogens... [Pg.13]

This leading textbook in the field examines the mechanisms underlying toxicity, particularly the events at the molecular level and the factors that determine and affect toxicity. The new edition is updated to reflect the latest research in the biochemical basis of toxicology and the growing concerns over the adverse effects of drugs, environmental pollution, and occupational hazards. [Pg.455]

If not properly confined during transport or in the event of an accident, there is a potential for chemicals to adversely impact the public, the environment, or property. In order to rank the chemicals according to their exposure/impact potential, a major indicator is (estimated) ton-km per year. This may be adjusted, however, by company-specific weighting factors, for example related to storage or transport in densely populated or environmentally sensitive areas. [Pg.89]

As part of the GEM, there has been an emphasis for the first time to review how one could assess the socio-economic impact of earthquakes in loss estimation. The ambition of GEM is to deliver methods, metrics, and open source software that can be used worldwide to explore the compounded nature of earthquake events where environmental processes blend with factors such as urban growth, marginalization, and poverty to bring about and magnify earthquake impacts. The integration of physical risk with (a) the social characteristics of populations and (b) the susceptibility of people to the adverse impacts of earthquakes leads to an encompassing perspective on global risk assessment which ... [Pg.907]


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