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Thermodynamic efficiency in a power plant

Example 4.10 Thermodynamic efficiency in a power plant A steam power plant produces 65 MW electricity with an efficiency of 70%. It uses steam (stream 1) at 8200 kPa and 550°C. The discharged stream (stream 2) is at 75 kPa. If the expansion in the turbine is adiabatic, and the surroundings are at 298.15 K, determine  [Pg.191]

Assume that kinetic and potential energies are negligible, and the system is at steady state. [Pg.191]

If the turbine operates at isentropic conditions, then we have [Pg.191]

Therefore, the discharged steam is wet steam, and the vapor fraction xs (the quality at isentropic operation) is [Pg.191]

Therefore, the final state is superheated steam at 75kPa and between 125 and 15°C. Using the linear interpolation of the values from the steam table, we have [Pg.192]




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