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Strategy dominant

No matter what the price strategy of firm Y, a firm X price of 80 cents will capture more market share than any other X price. Similarly, firm Y will come to the same conclusion and choose 80 cents. The two firms will share the market equally. This is an example of a zero-sum game, where the two finns compete and the gain of one firm is the loss of the other. An underlying assumption is that of constant product demand. The solution of this game results in a pure strategy dominated by a price of 80 cents for both finns. This is a stable-equilibrium situation that is, neither firm can improve its market position by making unilateral moves. [Pg.294]

Three major reaction sequences or strategies dominate steroid syntheses (1) Diels-Alder reactions, (2) all kinds of aldol and Michael addition reactions, and (3) biomimetic syntheses corresponding to polyene cyclizations. We shall give a few examples of each of these approaches, starting with the polyene cyclizations (Akhrem and Titov, 1970 Anand et al., 1970 Blickenstaff et al., 1974). [Pg.141]

Bottom-up proteomics. This strategy relies on peptide-level information, such as mass or sequence, to identify a protein. Cnrrently, this strategy dominates proteomics research. In this approach, the protein is digested, typically with trypsin, and the digest is analyzed with an appropriate mass spectrometry system to obtain the peptide masses and sequences. The database search with mass spectrometry data characterizes the protein. More details of the mass spectrometry platforms used in this approach are provided in the following sections. [Pg.304]

While metallation-cross-coupling strategies dominate the construction of materials for the investigation of conduction, liquid crystal, transistor, fluorescence, electroluminescence, ion receptor, cluster catalysis, among other properties, the application of the DoM connection has not been widely tested. As evident from the discussion concerned with the synthesis of bioactive molecules and natural products (see above), DoM-cross-coupling synthetic design may lead to the provision of new molecules with unusual, and perhaps useful, physical and chemical properties because of the derived electronic and steric factors. [Pg.1116]

Table 9.9 shows the differences of PS-JIT and PS-VMI in percentage under four uncertain scenarios. PS-VMI strategy dominates PS-JIT strategy in an uncertainty environment. However, the SOGA could improve PS-JIT when the uncertainty level is reducing (scenario iv). [Pg.174]

Analysis the small ring will dominate the strategy, and only one disconnection will make the stereochemistry secure. Writing R = n-hexyl ... [Pg.129]

A recent survey of companies in the automotive and aerospace industry found that many companies are unaware of the benefits that can be gained from the utilization of quality tools and techniques. The adoption of BS EN ISO 9000 (1994) and Total Quality Management (TQM) strategies might be expected to increase the utilization of methods. However, the extent to which companies utilize methods is more strongly related to annual turnover than employee count, therefore the use of tools and techniques is dominated by large companies (Araujo et al., 1996). [Pg.263]

From the perspective of the strategies aimed at fabrication of efficient blue LEDs, the results outlined above regarding yellow LPPP light emitting diodes are, nevertheless, unsatisfactory. In order to prepare blue LEDs from LPPP materials, it is necessary to efficiently mask out or suppress the dominant yellow aggregate emission. [Pg.352]

From this, it can be seen that the optimum choice of 3D technique depends on the observing strategy appropriate to the particular scientific investigation. However there are other, second-order, considerations to be considered which violate this datacube theorem. These include whether the individual exposures are dominated by photon noise from the background or the detector, and the stability of the instrument and background over a long period of stepped exposures. [Pg.173]

Since man-made emissions of CO are dominated by releases from motor vehicles. It Is considered that global emissions have risen along with the rapid growth In vehicle numbers since the 1940s. In the US for example, the number of motor vehicles Increased by a factor of 4 between 1940 and 1970 while the CO emissions rose from 73 to more than 100 million tons per year over the same period (24). Since about the m1d-70s, control strategies have been Initiated which have resulted In reductions In CO emissions. The outcome of these controls has been a gradual decrease of CO emissions In North America and some Western European countries despite Increases In traffic density. For example In the USA, emissions have declined by approximately 1.5% per year since 1975, which by 1984 represented an overall decrease of more than 11 million tons. [Pg.176]

In all analyses, there is uncertainty about the accuracy of the results that may be dealt with via sensitivity analyses [1, 2]. In these analyses, one essentially asks the question What if These allow one to vary key values over clinically feasible ranges to determine whether the decision remains the same, that is, if the strategy initially found to be cost-effective remains the dominant strategy. By performing sensitivity analyses, one can increase the level of confidence in the conclusions. Sensitivity analyses also allow one to determine threshold values for these key parameters at which the decision would change. For example, in the previous example of a Bayesian evaluation embedded in a decision-analytic model of pancreatic cancer, a sensitivity analysis (Fig. 24.6) was conducted to evaluate the relationship... [Pg.583]

The problem describes a weak diprotic acid and asks for ion concentrations. To determine concentrations of all ions, we need to consider more than one equilibrium. This is done in stages, starting with the dominant equilibrium. We apply the seven-step strategy. The problem asks us for the concentrations of the ions in carbonated water, in which the major species are H2 CO3 and H2 O. [Pg.1253]


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