Sophorose lipids

Mager, H., Rothlisberger, R., and Wagner, F. 1987. Cosmetic composition containing one sophorose lipid-lactone and its use. Eur. Patent 0209783. 

Figure 12.18 Examples of lipid structures and oil soluble compounds A) tria-cylglycerol B) ceramide C) phospholipid (with enzymatic modification sites) D) sophorose lipid E) carotene F) sitosterol.

Structure of the lactonic sophorose lipid of Torulopsis bombicola... 

Rau U, Manzke C, Wagner F (1996) Influence of substrate supply on the production of sophorose lipids by Candida bombicola ATCC 22214. Biotechnol Lett 18 149-154... 

Lottermoser, K., Schunck, W. H. and Asperger, O. (1996) Cytochromes P450 of the sophorose lipid-producing yeast Candida apicola heterogeneity and polymerase chain reaction-mediated cloning of two genes. Yeast, 12, 565-575. 

Asmer, H. J., Lang, S., Wagner, F. and Wray, V. (1988) Microbial-production, structure elucidation and bioconversion of sophorose lipids. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 65, 1460-1466. Esders, T. W. and Light, R. J. (1972) Glucosyl- and acetyltransferases involved in the biosynthesis of glycoUpids from Candida bogoriensis. J. Biol. Chem., 247, 1375-1386. 

Lang, S., Brakemeier, A., Heckmann, R. et al. (2000) Production of native and modified sophorose lipids. Chim. Oggi, 18, 76-79. 

Davila, A. M., Marchal, R. and Vandecasteele, J. P. (1992) Kinetics and balance of a fermentation free from product inhibition-sophorose lipid production by Candida bombicola. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 38, 6-11. 

Gobbert, U., Lang, S. and Wagner, F. (1984) Sophorose lipid formation by resting cells of Tondopsis bombicola. Biotechnol. Lett., 6, 225-230. 

Brakemeier, A., Lang, S., Wullbrandt, D. et al. (1995) Novel sophorose lipids from microbial conversion of 2-alkanols. Biotechnol. Lett., 17 (11), 1183-1188. 

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