Schematic Classification

Figure 4.11 Schematic classification of different types of HPLC detectors...

SCHEME 1. Schematic classification of the different oxo-Cr(V) species formed in the reaction between Cr(VI) and alditols (w denotes water). 

Fig. 3.3. Schematic classification of processes in solid with defects, (a) Defect diffusion ...

Figures 3.5 and 3.6 present schematic classification of regimes observable for the A + B —> 0 reaction. We will concentrate in further Chapters of the book mainly on diffusion-controlled kinetics and will discuss very shortly an idea of trap-controlled kinetics [47-49]. Any solids contain preradiation defects which are called electron traps and recombination centres -Fig. 3.7. Under irradiation these traps and centres are filled by electrons and holes respectively. The probability of the electron thermal ionization from a trap obeys the usual Arrhenius law 7 = sexp(-E/(kQT)), where s is the so-called frequency factor and E thermal ionization energy. When the temperature is increased, electrons become delocalized, flight over the conduction band and recombine with holes on the recombination centres. Such...

Fig. 2. Schematic classification of reaction mechanisms in terms of partitioning of modified More O Ferrall diagrams. Line a represents an asynchronous but concerted process, line b a nonconcerted process...

Figure 8.1 Schematic classification of complexation measurement methods as a function of the perturbations that they can create at the discriminator (sensitive part of the analytical system that enables differentiation of the chemical species of interest from the other components present) and in solution. The compound reacting with the discriminator and the nature of the discriminator are shown in parentheses, a Constant cell volume methods are less perturbing than variable volumes, b Possibility of ligand release by organisms, c Possibility of interactions with the indicator (ligand with suitable absorbance or fluorescence properties added into the test solution in spectro-metric methods), d Possibility of contamination of very dilute media by ISE membranes (redrawn from Buffle, 1988).

Fig. 1.6. Schematic classification of heat-integrated concepts for the representative example of coupling methane steam reforming and methane combustion.

In an attempt to avoid some of the confusion extant in the current literature on the nature of nucleation, Mullin has provided a useful schematic classification for various terms in use ... 

Fig. 32.16 Intrahepatic cholangiodysplasia - a proposed schematic classification. (NAIC = North American Indian cirrhosis in children) (506)...

Fig. 2. Schematic classification of n-molecular CT crystals, with emphasis on the structural variations in ion-radical crystals. (With permission from Ref. )...

FIGURE 4.2 Schematic classification of oblique collisions according to the collision angle a represented in the real space (a) 2a < nil oblique acute collision, (b) 2a nil neutral colhsion, (c) la > nJl Mach-Russell oblique collision. 

Schematic classification according to main mode of therapeutic action...

The particular shape of crystals as determined by the relative growth of their faces is called the crystal habit. Long thin crystals are called acicular (needle-like), whereas tabular crystals develop most rapidly in two dimensions. Equant crystals, on the other hand, develop pretty much equally in three directions. Figure 104 shows a schematic classification of these descriptions of habit. Of course, some crystals exist in easily recognized forms, such as the ones described in the previous section—cubic, octahedral, tetrahedral, etc. 

POCs are composed of two or more phases. The matrix is the polyolefin with a continuous phase that surrounds the other phases. The filler could be a reinforcement material for the entire composite. The properties of the polyolefin composite are dependent upon the filler type (organic or inorganic), geometry (fiber, flake, particulate, or sphere), the type of matrix, and the size of filler (micro or nano). Figure 6.1 depicts a simple schematic classification of a polyolefin composite [28]. 

A general schematic classification of continuum models is given in Figure 10.2 and the following sections (lordanidis) ... 

Figure 10.2 Schematic classification of classical continuum models.

Figure 1.11 Schematic classification of self-healing schemes...

Figure 1.1 Schematic classification of different biodegradation environments for...

Figure 2 shows a schematic classification and the interrelations of the different approaches. 

Figure 5- Schematic classification scheme for homogeneous chemical oscillators. Red = reducing agent. Ox = oxidizing agent. Dashed lines indicate possible mechanistic connections between different types of oscillators.

An examination of the preparation of all the molecular divalent samarium and ytterbium compounds leads to the schematic classification given below, where A, X, Y, Z are atoms or groups of atoms, M is a metal or the cation of a metal, H is hydrogen and Ln stands for Yb or Sm. The preparation of organic divalent compounds is detailed in the text and in tables 1-3 of section 2.3. The following classification takes into account the fact that divalent lanthanide compounds can be derived either from the corresponding metal, from the corresponding trivalent lanthanide precursor or from another divalent lanthanide compound. Reaction types marked with an asterisk are described more fully below. 

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