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Reversed, Mixed, or Cross-Flow

The cross-flow model for reverse osmosis is similar to that for gas separation by membranes discussed in Section 13.6. Because of the small solute concentration, the permeate side acts as if completely mixed. Hence, even if the module is designed for countercurrent or cocurrent flow, the cross-flow model is valid. This is discussed in detail elsewhere (HI). [Pg.791]

A variety of reactors have large-scale mixing flow patterns that are primarily in one direction for a portion of the vessel cross section and in the reverse direction elsewhere. Examples are bubble columns or vigorously bubbling fluidized beds, where the center portion consists of rapidly rising fluid, with flow down the wall... [Pg.634]


See other pages where Reversed, Mixed, or Cross-Flow is mentioned: [Pg.1032]    [Pg.1035]    [Pg.855]    [Pg.858]    [Pg.1197]    [Pg.1201]    [Pg.1198]    [Pg.1202]    [Pg.1036]    [Pg.1039]    [Pg.5]    [Pg.1032]    [Pg.1035]    [Pg.855]    [Pg.858]    [Pg.1197]    [Pg.1201]    [Pg.1198]    [Pg.1202]    [Pg.1036]    [Pg.1039]    [Pg.5]    [Pg.175]    [Pg.175]    [Pg.175]    [Pg.305]    [Pg.25]    [Pg.914]    [Pg.23]    [Pg.24]    [Pg.305]    [Pg.24]    [Pg.548]    [Pg.28]    [Pg.28]   


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Cross flow

Cross reversible

Mixing cross

Mixing flows

Or flow

Reversing flows

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