Preparation of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Electro-Deposits

IIL PREPARATION OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL HIERARCHICAL POROUS ELECTRO-DEPOSITS 

Fractals Unique Porous Structures for Energy Applications 

A Fractal is defined as any curve or surface that is independent of scale. If it is blown up, atty portion of crrrve or surface appears identical to the whole curve or surface. The fractal character of the object is quantitatively expressed in terms of fractal dimettsion. The objects with fractiorral fractal dimension are frequently ob- 

Formation Mechanism of Hierarchical Porous Structures with Graded Pore Size 

Generally, gas evolution is deliberately suppressed during the electrochemical metal deposition process to enhance the qualities of deposits such as their compactness and adhesion to the substrate. Thus, the potentid for the creation of highly-porous stmetures by gas evolution during electrochemical deposition of metals has not attracted much attention. 

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