Polymers light emitting diodes and

A comprehensive discussion on the nanomorphology of polymer blends based on TFB F8BT and PFB F8BT, as used for polymer light-emitting diodes and polymer solar cells, respectively, is presented in [66,67]. Kim et al. considered the ternary phase diagram, comprised of the two polymers and the... [Pg.50]

CPs have been proven to be excellent materials for optoelectronic applications, e.g. polymer light-emitting diodes and solar cells etc. [106,121]. Numerous smdies have been devoted to this area with the primary focus on thin-film or bulk materials. For CPNWs in particular, recent studies have shown that these materials are very promising candidates for efficient nanoscale photovoltaic devices [30,52,54,57]. Figure 10.53 shows the optical response of a single CPNW in terms of photocurrent towards light exposure [52]. [Pg.455]

H.J. Brouwer, Semiconducting Polymers for Light-emitting Diodes and Losers a Structural. Photophysical and Electrical Study of PPV-type Alternating Copolymers and Oligomers, Ph.D. Thesis, Groningen, 1998. [Pg.319]

XI. LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES AND BATTERIES BASED ON CONDUCTING POLYMERS... [Pg.194]

As a class of n-type organic semiconductors, PBI derivatives have received considerable attention for a variety of applications [312, 313], for example, for organic or polymer light-emitting diodes (OLEDs and PLEDs) [314, 315], thin-film organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) [316, 317], solar cells [318, 319], and liquid crystals [320]. They are also interesting candidates for single-molecule device applications, such as sensors [321], molecular wires [322], or transistors [141]. [Pg.166]

C Zhang, G Yu, and Y Cao, Long Operating Life for Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes, U.S. Patent... [Pg.37]

Y Yang, Q Pei, and AJ Heeger, Efficient blue polymer light-emitting diodes from a series of soluble poly(paraphenylene)s, J. Appl. Phys., 79 934—939, 1996. [Pg.37]

Z Shuai, D Beljonne, RJ Silbey, and JL Bredas, Singlet and triplet excitons formation rates in conjugated polymer light-emitting diodes, Phys. Rev. Lett., 84 131-134, 2000. [Pg.38]

C Zhang, S Hoger, K Pakbaz, F Wudl, and AJ Heeger, Improved efficiency in green polymer light-emitting diodes with air-stable electrodes, J. Electron. Mater., 23 453 458, 1994. [Pg.39]

Y Cao, G Yu, C Zhang, R Menon, and AJ Heeger, Polymer light-emitting diodes with polyethylene dioxythiophene polystyrene sulfonate as the transparent anode, Synth. Met., 87 171-174, 1997. [Pg.40]

DJ Pinner, RH Friend, and N Tessler, Transient electroluminescence of polymer light emitting diodes using electrical pulses, J. Appl. Phys., 86 5116-5130, 1999. [Pg.41]

ID Parker, Y Cao, and CY Yang, Lifetime and degradation effects in polymer light-emitting diodes, J. Appl. Phys., 85 2441-2447, 1999. [Pg.41]

Y Cao, G Yu, and AJ Heeger, Efficient, low operating voltage polymer light-emitting diodes with aluminum as the cathode material, Adv. Mater., 10 917-920, 1998. [Pg.42]

Y Cao, Electrically Active Polymer Compositions and Their Use in Efficient, Low Operating Voltage, Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes with Air-Stable Cathodes, U.S. Patent 5,965,281, 1999. [Pg.42]

MD McGehee, D Vacar, U Lemmer, D Moses, and AJ Heeger, Microplanar polymer light-emitting diodes, Synth. Met., 85 1233-1234, 1997. [Pg.42]

Making polymer light emitting diodes with polythiophenes O.Inganas Organic Electroluminescent Materials and Devices, S. Miyata and H.S. Nalwa, Eds., Gordon and Breach, Amsterdam, pp. 147-175... [Pg.48]

Polythiophenes for Structured and Polarized Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes... [Pg.202]

N. Tessler, N.T. Harroson, and R.H. Friend, High peak brightness polymer light-emitting diodes, Adv. Mater., 10 64-68, 1998. [Pg.262]

S.A. Carter, M. Angelopoulos, S. Karg, P.J. Brock, and J.C. Scott, Polymeric anodes for improved polymer light-emitting diode performance, Appl. Phys. Lett., 70 2067-2069, 1997. [Pg.262]

V. Blyznyuk, B. Ruhstaller, P.J. Brock, U. Scherf, and S.A. Carter, Self-assembled nanocomposite polymer light-emitting diodes with improved efficiency and luminance, Adv. Mater., 11 1257-1261, 1999. [Pg.262]

M.M. Alam, and S.A. Jenekhe, Polybenzobisazoles as efficient electron-transport materials for improving the performance and stability of polymer light-emitting diodes, Chem. Mater., 14 4775-4780, 2002. [Pg.263]

Y-H. Niu, J. Huang, and Y. Cao, High-efficiency polymer light-emitting diodes with stable saturated red emission use of carbazole-based copolymer blends in a poly(p-phenylene vinylene) derivative, Adv. Mater., 15 807-811, 2003. [Pg.263]

Z. Chen, N.H.S. Lee, W. Huang, Y. Xu, and Y. Cao, New phenyl-substituted PPY derivatives for polymer light-emitting diodes — synthesis, characterization and structure-property relationship study, Macromolecules, 36 1009-1020, 2003. [Pg.265]

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