Polymer light-emitting diodes hole-injecting layer

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X. Gong, D. Moses, A.J. Heeger, S. Liu, and A.K.-Y. Jen, High-performance polymer light-emitting diodes fabricated with a polymer hole injection layer, Appl. Phys. Lett., 83 183-185 (2003). 

Niu, Y. H. Liu, M. S. Ka, J. W. and Jen, A. K.-Y. 2006. Thermally crosslinked holetransporting layers for cascade hole-injection and effective electron-blocking/ excitonphosphorescent polymer light-emitting diodes. Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 093505. 

Niu, Y-H, Liu, M.S., Ka, J-W, and Jen, A.K.-Y., (2006), Thermally Crosslinked Holetransporting Layers for Cascade Hole-injection and Effective Electronblocking/Exciton-confinement in Phosphorescent Polymer Light-emitting Diodes. Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol.88,093505. 

Baytron , a conducting polymer [154] derived from 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, is a commercially available product that can be used as an antistatic or electrostatic coating of plastics and glass. Moreover, it has successfully been applied as counterelectrode in capacitors and as a hole-injection layer in organic light-emitting diodes [155]. 

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