Performance Capabilities and Limitations of All-Electric Aircraft or Vehicles

1 Performance Capabilities and Limitations of All-Electric Aircraft or Vehicles 

2 Fuel Cells for Electric Vehicles and Hybrid Electric Vehicles 

9 Fuel Cells for Commercial, Military, and Space Applications 

Deployment of fuel cell technology has been accelerated in commercial, military, and space applications. Fuel cells were widely used in space apphcations as early as the 1960s and demonstrated remarkable reliability and longevity. Fuel cells have been widely used by buses, automobiles, and scooters since 1990s. Fuel cells have 

Parameter Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Phosphoric Acid Alkaline Molten Carbonate Solid Oxide 

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