Oxytropis

Figure 101. RF of QAs individuals in Coronilla varia, Cytisus scoparius, Lotus corniculatus, Lupinus polyphyllus, Meliotus officinalis, Ononis repens, Ornithopus petpusillus, Oxytropis campestris during 1999-2003.

Coronilla varia (1) O Cytisus scoparius (2) T Lotus corniculatus (3) V Lupinus polyphyllus (4) Meliotus officinalis (5) O Ononis repens (6) Ornithopus perpusillus (7) O Oxytropis campestris (8)... [Pg.226]

Oxytropis campestris "" - Coroniiia varia - Lotus cornicuiatus" C 0.623 ... [Pg.226]

Ononis repens "" - Ornithopus perpusiiius "" - Oxytropis campestris" " - Coroniiia varia""" - Cytisus scoparius""- Lotus cornicuiatus""" F 0.696 ... [Pg.226]

Ononis repens"""- Ornitbhopusperpusiiius""" - Oxytropis campestris"""- Coroniiia varia"""- Cytisus scoparius" - Lotus cornicuiatus""" - Lupinus poiyphyiius G 0.706 ... [Pg.226]

Figure 108. MEC of Coronilla, Cytisus, Lotus, Lupinus, Meliotus, Ononis, Ornithopus, Oxytropis spp.

Long, L. and Li, Q. 2005. The effect of alkaloid from Oxytropis ochrocephala on growth inhibition and expression of PCNA and p53 in mice bearing H22 Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 125(8) 665-670. [Pg.260]

Rhamnoside Oxytropis lanata aerial parts Leguminosae 375... [Pg.770]

Rhamnosyl(l 3)glucosyl(l 6)glucoside Oxytropis glabra Leguminosae 433... [Pg.773]

Swainsona canescens, S. luteola, S. galagfolia, Astragalus spp., Oxytropis spp. (Fabaceae)... [Pg.527]

Certain poisonous plants often cause serious livestock losses. The Australian legume, Swainsona, is known as poison peas, and sheep eating them develop a syndrome called pea struck [46,47]. Livestock is also poisoned by the closely related Astragalus and Oxytropis species, which are found throughout the world, and intoxication of livestock by some species known as locoweeds in the western... [Pg.117]

Within Fabaceae, Astragalus and Oxytropis are famous for the production of toxic indolizidine alkaloids, such as swainsonine, which inhibit glucosidases. These alkaloids are apparently produced by an endophyte (Embellisia spp. Pleosporaceae) (Ralphs et al., 2008). [Pg.425]

Ralphs, M.H., Creamer, R., Baucom, D., Gardner, D.R., Welsh, S.L., Graham, J.D., Hart, C., Cook, D. and Stegelmeier, B.L. (2008) Relationship between the endophyte Em-bellisia spp. and the toxic alkalod swainsonine in major locoweed species (Astragalus and Oxytropis). ]. Chem. EcoL, 34, 32-8. [Pg.430]

Dextrorotatory inositol occurs in various plants as its monomethyl ether, pinitol, which was first mentioned by Berthelot as a constituent of the exudate of Pinus lamhertiana Dougl. More recently it has been discovered in the heartwood of the redwood Sequoia sempervirensy and in two varieties of the loco weed, Astragalus earlei and Oxytropis lambertii. [Pg.56]

Polyhydroxyindolizidines are a class of alkaloids, occurring primarily in the family Leguminosae [86]. Within the group the most important members are swainsonine (1,7,8-trihydroxyindolizidine), the toxin of locoweeds Astragalus and Oxytropis species) of North America and the poison peas (Swainsona species) of Austraha, and castanospermine (1,6,7,8-tetrahydroxyindolizidine), the major alkaloid of the Moreton Bay chestnut or Black Bean Castanospermum australe). In contrast to the herbaceous locoweeds and poison peas, the latter is a large tree native of Northeastern Australia, which has been introduced as an ornamental in... [Pg.514]

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