Orthographic Views

H Fip 16.1 The orttiographic projection of an object into the horizontal, vertical, and profile planes. 

Figore 16.2 Tte relative locations of the top, bottom, front, back, right-side, and ieft-side views. 

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Return the display style to Line. Rotate the model until you are looking directly down a pore you may prefer to revert to the Orthographic view for clarity. 

Orthographic views (dk rams) show what an object s projection looks like when seen firom the top, the front, or the side. To better understand what we mean by orthograpbic views, imagine that you have placed the object shown in Figure 16.1 in the center of a gjkss box. 

J Draw the orthographic views of the object shown in Figure 16.5(a). 

H Figure 16.5 Anobjertandits orthographic views (a) the object, (b) the top view,... 

As was the case with orthographic views, there are specific rules that one must fisUow to draw the isometric view of an object. We will use the object shown in Figure 16.10 to demonstrate the steps that you need to follow to draw the isometric view of an object. 

With this method, a cirde on any one of the three faces is drawn as an ellipse. In its simplest form, all measurements in orthographic views may be scaled directly onto the isometric view. 

Figures 20.7 and 20.8 show an isometric view and the corresponding orthographic views.

Figure 20.11 shows an oblique view and two corresponding orthographic views. A... 

Convert pictorial views into orthographic projection with or without section and finally transform his vision into orthographic views - 3a (M), 3 g (M), 3i (L), 3 k (M). 

Fig. 5 Example for orthographic views of a part for imagination skiii activity...

Imagination skills activity is also interesting because it helped the students to create orthographic views of points and lines easily. 

Figure 6.12 A comparison of a regular orthographic view with a full-section view of the same object. Source James H. Earle, Engineering Design Graphics, 5th Edition, Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., Boston MA, copyright 1987. Reprinted with permission of Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ.)...

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