Nickel interactions

Nickel interacts with numerous inorganic and organic compounds (Schroeder etal. 1974 Nielsen 1980a USEPA 1980, 1985 USPHS 1993). Some of these interactions are additive or synergistic in producing adverse effects, and some are antagonistic. 

Dong J, Zha S, and Liu M. Study of sulfur-nickel interaction using Raman spectroscopy. In Singhal SC, Mizusaki J, editors. Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-IX), Pennington, NJ The Electrochemical Society, 2005 2005(07) 1284-1293. 

Wang JH and Liu M. Computational study of sulfur-nickel interactions A new S-Ni phase diagram. Electrochem Commun 2007 9 2212-2217. 

No interaction was evident with calcium, cobalt, magnesium or nickel. Interaction with zinc was reported,but not studied. 

The electrochemical environment also contained water vapor from the electrolyte solution. In UHV studies no water adsorption was found at room temperature on clean or CO-covered Ni(lll) surface at a dosage of about 20 L, in agreement with the generally accepted understanding of water/nickel interactions. ... 

E-J Shin, A Spiller, G Tavoularis, MA Keane. Chlorine-nickel interactions in gas phase catalytic hydrodechlorination catalyst deactivation and the nature of reactive hydrogen. Phys. Chem., Chem. Phys. 1 3173-3181, 1999. 

However, if the cadmium-nickel interaction is beneficial for cadmium deposition, the cadmium-cadmium interaction has a harmful influence. It was proposed that when a metal ion M is deposited as a submonolayer, the activity of the reductant should be less than 1 and would vary with the surface coverage [238]. 

Copper-nickel mixtures have a beneficial effect on growth of terrestrial plants but are more-than-additive in toxic action to aquatic plants. Nickel interacts with iron in rat nutrition and metabolism, but the interaction depends on the form and level of the... 

The currentless process can be described as a process whose driving force is represented by an alloy formation reaction [13]. When metallic nickel interacts with its salt (NiCl2), nickel cations with a lower oxidation state are formed [14,15] ... 

At present, a spacer-grid acts during the relocation process of molten materials by reducing the candling velocity of the melt. The oxidation of a spacer-grid composed of Zr is also possible. To complete this spacer-grid modelling, the Zr/nickel interaction will be introduced. 

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