Molecular organization using

However, the real advantage of electron microscopy is the ability to obtain real-space information on the sub-micron scale, coupled with opportunity to probe the molecular organization using diffraction techniques on the same sample. 

The ready reversibility of this reaction is essential to the role that qumones play in cellular respiration the process by which an organism uses molecular oxygen to convert Its food to carbon dioxide water and energy Electrons are not transferred directly from the substrate molecule to oxygen but instead are transferred by way of an electron trans port chain involving a succession of oxidation-reduction reactions A key component of this electron transport chain is the substance known as ubiquinone or coenzyme Q... 

Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) The molecular oxygen used in meeting the metabolic needs of aerobic organisms in aqueous medium containing an oxidizable organic molecule. 

Englman R (1981) Vibrations in Interaction with Impurities. 43 113-158 Epstein IR, Kustin K (1984) Design of Inorganic Chemical Oscillators. 56 1-33 firmer O (1976) Calculations of Molecular Properties Using Force Fields. Applications in Organic Chemistry. 27 161-211... 

Cyclodextrins can solubilize hydrophobic molecules in aqueous media through complex formation (5-8). A nonpolar species prefers the protective environment of the CDx cavity to the hulk aqueous solvent. In addition, cyclodextrins create a degree of structural rigidity and molecular organization for the included species. As a result of these characteristics, these macrocycles are used in studies of fluorescence and phosphorescence enhancement (9-11), stereoselective catalysis (.12,13), and reverse-phase chromatographic separations of structurally similar molecules (14,15). These same complexing abilities make cyclodextrins useful in solvent extraction. 

Ermer, O. Calculations of Molecular Properties Using Force Fields. Applications in Organic Chemistry. Vol. 27, pp. 161-211. 

Construction of discrete and well-defined molecular architectures using organic ligands and metal ions through the self-assembly route has received much attention. A dinuclear Pd11 cage,636 includes a hexafluorophosphate ion inside the cavity. Self-assembly of a novel macrotricyclic cage... 

Ashikawa, I., J.-J. Yin, W. K. Subczynski, T. Kouyama, J. S. Hyde, and A. Kusumi. 1994. Molecular organization and dynamics in bacteriorhodopsin-rich reconstituted membranes Discrimination of lipid environments by the oxygen transport parameter using a pulse ESR spin-labeling technique. Biochemistry 33 4947 1952. 

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