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Minimal residuals filter effects

Drying. Drying is an optional step. One factor in whether drying should be done is the time period before the next use of the equipment. Equipment that is to be used immediately (within a few hours) may not have to be dried, particularly if the equipment is effectively drained to minimize any dilution effect of residual rinse water or solvent. However, the effect of residual water on microbial proliferation during extended storage is a significant issue. Options for drying include heated (and optionally filtered) air and the use of a final alcohol/water rinse. The final alcohol/water rinse may also further reduce the bioburden due to the antimicrobial action of the alcohol. This use has to take into consideration the flammability of such a mixture. [Pg.1582]

The enhancement filter H could also be designed by imposing constraints on the spectrum ofthe residual noise. This approach enables shaping of the spectrum of the residual noise to minimize its perceptual effect. Suppose that a set v, i = 1,..., m], m orthonormal vectors, and a set a, i = 1,..., m of non-negative constants, are chosen. The vectors v, are used to transform the residual noise into the spectral domain, and the constants a, are used as upper bounds on the variances of these spectral components. The matrix H is obtained from... [Pg.2090]

Reticulation is an after-treatment that removes residual cell membranes to produce a foam with a skeletal rib structure. Reticulated foams are very effective filters for the removal of dust and fibers from air and other gases. They allow high flow rates and low pressure gradients (i.e., minimal energy consumption). Methods of reticulation include chemical hydrolysis and the use of an explosion flame front to melt the membranes.f ... [Pg.2375]

Similar results were obtained using 0.8 and 5.0 pm filters. The residues change filter pore sizes resulting in a polymer filtercake buildup that controls fluid loss. Viscosity measurements would not have been able to separate these different effects. Design of efficient breaker systems require information of this type to maximize fluid return and minimize fracture and formation damage. [Pg.291]

The amount of Ag introduced in the synthesis and its content in the phosphates depend on conditions and method of synthesis. Coprecipitation of phosphates occurs with the loss of the silver, the residual Ag remaius in the mother liquid. Mass concentration of silver in the solid is 18,5 %. The concentration of Ag in the mother liquid of phosphate IE is minimal, and effectiveness of ion-exchange is no less than 99%. For SG sample all the silver, introduced in the synthesis, distributes in a volume of phosphate, because the synthesized viscous gel dries and heats without filtering (the loss of the silver is excluded). [Pg.760]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.699 , Pg.700 , Pg.701 , Pg.702 , Pg.703 , Pg.704 , Pg.705 , Pg.706 , Pg.707 , Pg.708 , Pg.709 , Pg.710 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.699 , Pg.700 , Pg.701 , Pg.702 , Pg.703 , Pg.704 , Pg.705 , Pg.706 , Pg.707 , Pg.708 , Pg.709 , Pg.710 ]




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Filter Effects

Filtering effect

Minimal residuals filter

Residual effect

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