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Longitudinal response potentials

This 10-year longitudinal study is focused on the potential associations between ambient air pollution and respiratory health in children. The objectives are to document the respiratory growth of study participants, to assess whether ambient pollutants play a role in respiratory health, and to identify which pollutants are responsible for any observed effects. Ambient air quality is being monitored in each of twelve communities by centrally located regional stations, CA, which also collect standard meteorological data. Gaseous pollutants are monitored continuously, while ambient particle concentration and size are determined by a number of approaches. Additional exposure assessment occurs because of the establishment of the Particle Center, including more extensive particle size number, surface area, and volume distribution measurements. [Pg.269]

In this chapter, dielectric response of only isotropic medium is considered. However, in a local-order scale, such a medium is actually anisotropic. The anisotropy is characterized by a local axially symmetric potential. Spatial motion of a dipole in such a potential can be represented as a superposition of oscillations (librations) in a symmetry-axis plane and of a dipole s precession about this axis. In our theory this anisotropy is revealed as follows. The spectral function presents a linear combination of the transverse (K ) and the longitudinal (K ) spectral functions, which are found, respectively, for the parallel and the transverse orientations of the potential symmetry axis with... [Pg.75]

If the angle (3 is much less than 1, then, in accord with Figs. 7 and 9, the most part of the rotators move freely under effect of a constant potential U0, since their trajectories do not intersect the conical cavity. A small part of the rotators moves along a trajectory of the type 1 shown in Fig. 10. However, at d > (3—that is, in the most part of such a trajectory—they are affected by the same constant potential U0- Therefore, for this second group of the particles the law of motion is also rather close to the law of free rotation. For the latter the dielectric response is described by Eq. (77). We shall represent this formula as a particular case of the general expression (51), in which the contributions to the spectral function due to longitudinal A) and transverse KL components are determined, respectively, by the first and second terms under summation sign. Free rotators present a medium isotropic in a local-order scale. Therefore, we set = K . Then the second term... [Pg.128]

The present paper aimed at presenting a particular technique for the computation of IFCs in solids, and its application to Si, SiC>2 quartz and stishovite, and BaTiC>3. The variational principle is used for two purposes it determines the response of the wavefunctions and density to the different perturbations, and also gives an accurate evaluation of the second derivative of the total energy. The IFCs in the above-mentioned materials were compared at the level of the potential well that each atom feels and the decrease of the IFC longitudinal component with the distance between the atoms. [Pg.237]

In addition to exposure-response models for clinical efficacy, the simulation also may include models for safety markers. These may include more immediate or direct effects, such as a drug affecting the QT/QTc interval (10). Although less frequent, longer term effects such as changes in liver function likely are not well defined at this point in development. As known, or potentially expected, such effects may be considered with longitudinal mixture models (11). [Pg.883]

Evoked Potentials and Auditory Brain-Stem Responses in Congenital Hypothyroidism. 1. A Longitudinal Study Before and After Treatment in Six Infants Detected in the Neonatal Period. Electroen. Clin. Neurophys. 1986. 64. 501-510. [Pg.363]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.399 , Pg.414 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.399 , Pg.414 ]




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