Human Error in Marine Shipping Facts, Figures, and

Some of the facts, figures, and examples concerning human error in marine shipping are as follows [Pg.178]

As per the findings of the U.K. Protection and Indemnity (P I) Club, human error costs the maritime industry around 541 million annually [21], [Pg.179]

Human error contributes to 84%-88% of tanker-related accidents [22,23]. [Pg.179]

Over 80% of marine accidents are the result of or influenced by organizational and human factors [19, 24]. [Pg.179]

A chemical/product tanker named Bozv Mariner sank in February 2004 because of an onboard explosion due to a human error and resulted in 18 fatalities [25]. [Pg.179]

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