Hexachloroplatinates

The PGM concentrate is attacked with aqua regia to dissolve gold, platinum, and palladium. The more insoluble metals, iridium, rhodium, mthenium, and osmium remain as a residue. Gold is recovered from the aqua regia solution either by reduction to the metallic form with ferrous salts or by solvent-extraction methods. The solution is then treated with ammonium chloride to produce a precipitate of ammonium hexachloroplatinate(IV),... 

Platinum Compounds. Several Pt compds, including trimethylplatinum derivatives are explosively unstable (Ref 9). Ammipentahydroxo-platinum, H8NOsPt, explds fairly violently above 250°, as does the pyridine analogue (Ref 3). Ammonium Hexachloroplatinate(2-),... 

Controlled synthesis of AB, ABA and (AB)n type PEO (A) and PDMS (B) copolymers by hydrosilation of mono- or diallyl-terminated PEO oligomers and telechelic (Si—H) terminated PDMS oligomers were reported by Haesslin 263). Hydrosilation reactions were conducted in bulk, at 90 °C, in the presence of hexachloroplatinic acid catalyst. Completion of the reactions were monitored by H-NMR, GPC and VPO. The molecular weights obtained were in good agreement with theoretical expecta-... 

C3H5KOS2 140-89-6) see Cefaclor Omeprazole Pantoprazole sodium Protizinic acid Pyritinol potassium hexachloroplatinate(IV)... 

Reagent 2 Spray solution 2 Treat 3 ml hexachloroplatinic(lV) acid solution... 

Dipping solution Mix 3 ml 10 < 0 hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid solution with 97 ml 10potassium iodide solution [43]. 

Variant Mix 45 ml 10% aqueous potassium iodide solution with 2.5 ml 10% hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid solution and make up to 200 ml with water (pH 2.52) [44]. 

Spray solution Add 3 ml 10% hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid solution to 100 ml 6% aqueous potassium iodide solution and dilute with 97 ml water [3, 8, 35, 36, 45]. 

Note Tertiary amines and quaternary ammonium compounds yield stronger colors than primary amines [25]. The dipping solution can also be used as spray solution [44]. Other reagent compositions have also been reported in the literature (1, 3, 6, 12, 13, 15, 18, 21, 23, 41] In some cases the reagents have been made up in acetone [38, 39], methanol [14] or ethanol [37] and/or acidified with hydrochloric acid [3, 33, 37-40]. The concentrations of hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid have been in the range of 0.05 -0.4 those of potassium iodide between 0.5 and 24spray solution containing 2% potassium iodide and 0.23170 hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid hexahydrate in N-hydro-chloric acid is reported to yield the best coloration results with respect to detection sensitivity and color differentiation in the detection of morphine, codeine, quinine, methadone and cocaine [46]. Acidic reagent solutions have been recommended for benzodiazepines [10, 11]. Sulfones do not react [39]. 

Figure 9.13. Preparation of a bifunctional Pt/Al203 catalyst. The alumina support is impregnated with an aqueous solution of hexachloroplatinic acid (H2PtCl6) and HCl.The competitive adsorption between C and...

Pt/Pd bimetallic nanoparticles can be prepared by refluxing the alcohol/water (1 1, v/v) solution of palla-dium(II) chloride and hexachloroplatinic(IV) acid in the presence of poly(A-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP) at ca. 95 °C for Ih [15,16,48]. The resulting Pd/Pt nanoparticles have a Pt-core/Pd-shell structure with a narrow size distribution and the dispersion is stable against aggregation for several years. The core/shell structure was confirmed by the technique of EAXFS. Composition of Pt/Pd nanoparticles can be controlled by the initially feed amount of two different metal ions, i.e., in this case one... 

Silicon substituents can be introduced into alkenes and alkynes by hydrosilation.70 This reaction, in contrast to hydroboration, does not occur spontaneously, but it can be carried out in the presence of catalysts such as H2PtCl6, hexachloroplatinic acid. Other catalysts are also available.71 Halosilanes are more reactive than trialkylsilanes.72... 

For transition-metal catalyzed hydroxylation of alkane C-H bonds, the reactions of alkanes with platinum(II) complexes were the most successful. In an aqueous solution of hexachloroplatinic acid and Na2PtCl4, alkanes were converted into a mixture of isomeric alkyl chlorides, alcohols, and ketones, and the platinum(IV) is reduced to platinum(II).7 The kinetics of the reaction with methane as the alkane have been described in detail.8... 

The NH4-Y (CBV712, ao = 24.35 A), H-Beta (CP811E-75), NH4-Beta (CP814E) zeolites were obtained from Zeolyst International. The NH4-Y and Beta zeolites were transformed to proton forms through step calcination procedure in a muffle oven. Zeolites containing 1 wt-% platinum were prepared by wet-impregnation method using hexachloroplatinic acid as the Pt-source. 

Boiling ammonium hexachloroplatinate with alkali gives a product (possibly potassium hexahydroxyplatinate) which after drying will explode violently on heating alone or with combustible materials. 

Ammonium hexachloroplatinate See Ammonium hexachloroplatinate Potassium hydroxide... 

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