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Herbivores, specialized

Hartmann T, Ober D (2000) Biosynthesis and Metabolism of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Plants and Specialized Insect Herbivores. 209. 207-243 Haseley SR, Kamerling JP, Vliegenthart JFG (2002) Unravelling Carbohydrate Interactions with Biosensors Using Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Detection. 218 93-114... [Pg.233]

The 1,4-b/s-aldehyde 64 has previously been identified together with oxy-toxin 1 (55) from the herbivorous sacoglossan Oxynoe olivaceay which is specialized on Caulerpa spp. [123]. [Pg.204]

Hay ME, Fenical W (1992) Chemical mediation of seaweed-herbivore interactions. In John DM, Hawkins SS, Price JH (eds) Plant-animal interactions in the marine benthos. Systematics Association Special Volume I. Clarendon, Oxford, pp 319-337 Hay ME, Fenical W (1996) Chemical ecology and marine biodiversity insights and products from the sea. Oceanography 9 10-20... [Pg.52]

Hay ME, Pawlik JR, Duffy JE, Fenical W (1989) Seaweed-herbivore-predator interactions host plant specialization reduces predation on small herbivores. Oecologia 81 418—427 Hellio C, De La Broise D, Dufosse L, Le Gal Y, Bourgougnon N (2001) Inhibition of marine bacteria by extracts of macroalgae potential use for environmentally friendly antifouling paints. Mar Environ Res 52 231-247... [Pg.83]

The forces that sculpt the evolution of specialization among marine herbivores have been explored in terrestrial systems for decades but only recently with marine systems (Hay and Fenical 1988 Trowbridge 1991a Hay 1992 Sotka et al. 1999 Poore et al. 2000 Krug 2001 Trowbridge and Todd 2001 Cruz-Rivera and Paul... [Pg.216]

Hay ME, Duffy JE, Fenical W (1990) Host-plant specialization decreases predation on a marine amphipod - an herbivore in plants clothing. Ecology 71 733-743 Hay ME, Duffy JE, Pfister CA, Fenical W (1987) Chemical defense against different marine herbivores are amphipods insect equivalents Ecology 68 1567-1580 Hay ME, Fenical W (1988) Marine plant-herbivore interactions the ecology of chemical defense. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 19 111-146... [Pg.224]

Before delving into ways the living world uses its special chemicals, we should note that these compounds touch our own lives in important ways. For millennia, humans have been borrowing natural chemicals for their own purposes, most often as drugs. Our oldest medicine is opium, which we prepare from the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) today much as Mediterranean peoples did four thousand years ago. Just as we do, these early communities valued opium for its ability to kill pain and impart a sense of well-being. The principal constituent responsible for these effects is a chemical compound called morphine, which remains unsurpassed in its ability to control severe pain. In poppies, morphine s toxicity and bitterness presumably repel herbivores looking for a tasty meal. [Pg.25]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.31 , Pg.32 , Pg.33 ]




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Herbivores

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