Gymnodinium spp

MacKenzie, A.L., Rhodes, L.L, Till, D., Chang, F.H., Kaspar, H., Haywood, A., Kapa, J., and Walker, B. A. Gymnodinium spp. bloom and the contamination of shellfish with lipid soluble toxins in New Zealand, January-April 1993, in Harmful Marine Algal Blooms, Lassus, R, Erard, E., Gentien, R, and Marcaillou,... 

Seki, T., Satake, M., Mackenzie, L., Kaspar, H.F., and Yasumoto, T. Gymnodimine, a new marine toxin of unprecedented shucture isolated from New Zealand oysters and the dinoflagellate, Gymnodinium spp., Tet Lett., 36, 7093-7096, 1995. 

Seki, T. et al., Gymnodimine, a novel toxic imine isolated from the Foveanx Strait oysters and Gymnodinium spp., in Harmful and Toxic Algal Blooms, 7th International Conference on Toxic Phytoplankton, Yasumoto, T., Oshima, Y. and Fnknyo, Y. eds., IOC, UNESCO, Sendai, Japan, 1995, pp. 495-498. 

Gymnodimine and gymnodimine B were isolated from Gymnodinium spp. and, although this is a semipreparative HPLC technique [1111], it should be readily convertible to an analytical one. A C,g column (.i = 215iun) and a 55/45 acetonitrile/water (0.8% methanol and 0.005% triethylamine) generated baseline resolution, excellent peak shapes, and elution in <7 min. 

Chang E.H. Gymnodinium brevisulcatum spp. nov. (Gynmodiniales, Dinophyceae), a new species isolated from the 1998 summer toxic bloom in Wellington Harbor, New Zealand, Phycologia, 38, 377-384, 1999. 

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