Gyarmati

On a related point, there have been other variational principles enunciated as a basis for nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Hashitsume [47], Gyarmati [48, 49], and Bochkov and Kuzovlev [50] all assert that in the steady state the rate of first entropy production is an extremum, and all invoke a function identical to that underlying the Onsager-Machlup functional [32]. As mentioned earlier, Prigogine [11] (and workers in the broader sciences) [13-18] variously asserts that the rate of first entropy production is a maximum or a minimum and invokes the same two functions for the optimum rate of first entropy production that were used by Onsager and Machlup [32] (see Section HE). 

I. Gyarmati, Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, Field Theory, and Variational Principles, Springer, Berlin, 1970. 

G. Kovacs, J. Gyarmati, L. Somsak, and K. Micskei, Long-lived glycosyl-chromium (III) complex intermediates in aqueous medium. Preparation of pyranoid glycals, Tetrahedron Lett., 37 (1996) 1293-1296. 

David and Gyarmati (350) carried out a comparison between the spasmolytic effect of papaverine, perparine, dihydroisoperparine, and tetrahydroperparine upon contractions in rats induced by oxytocin. The most effective was dihydroisoperparine. The significance of the phenylisopropylamine group was studied by Leuschner et al. (351). They found that 1-benzylisoquinoline, papaverine, and A-allyl-... 

Gyarmati, Z. Cs. Liljeblad, A. Rintola, M. Bemath, G. Kanerva, T. L. Lipase- catalyzed kinetic resolution of 7-, 8- and 12-membered alicyclic fi-amino esters and N-hydroxymethyl-/ -lactam enantiomers. Tetrahedron Asymmetry 2003, 14, 3805-3814. 

Csermely, T. Kalasz, H. Rischak, K. Bathori, M. Taijanyi, Z. Gyarmati, Z. Furst, S. Planar chromatography of (—)-deprenyl and some structurally related compounds. J. Planar Chromatogr.-Mod. TLC 1998, 11, 247-253. 

Kovacs G, Gyarmati J, Somsak L, Micskei K (1996) Tetrahedron Lett 37 1293... 

Micskei, K., Kiss-Szikszai, A., Gyarmati, J., Hajdu, C. Carbon-carbon bond formation in neutral aqueous medium by modification of the Nozaki-Hiyama reaction. Tetrahedron Lett. 2001,42, 7711-7713. 

Yoo J, Omori M, Gyarmati D, Zhou B, Aye T, Brewer A, Comeau MR, Campbell DJ, Ziegler SF Spontaneous atopic dermatitis in mice expressing an inducible thymic stromal lymphopoietin transgene specifically in the skin. J Exp Med 2005 202 541-549. 

CC2114 L. Fabian, A. Kalman, G. Argay, G. Bemath, Z.Cs. Gyarmati, Chem. Commun. 2004,2114. 

Gyarmati, P. et al.. Universal detection of Hepatitis E virus by two real-time PCR assays TaqMan and Primer-Probe Energy Transfer, J. Virol Methods, 146, 226, 2007. 

B. Gyarmati, B. Vajna, A. Nemethy, K. Laszio, A. Szilagyi, Redox-and pH-responsive cysteamine-modified poly (aspartic acid) showing a reversible sol-gel transition, Macromol. Biosci. 13 (5) (2013) 633-640. 

Gyarmati, E., Hoven, H., 1970. Verfahren zum elektrolytischen Atzen von pyroly-tischem Siliziumkarbid. Prakt. Metallogr. 7, 117. 

Gyarmati, I. (1970) Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, Springer, Berlin, van Gulpen, J. (1996) Reactive phase formation in the Ni-Si system. Ph. D. thesis. Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven. 

Gyarmati, I. (1970) Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics, Springer, Berlin. Glansdorff, P. and Prigogine, I. (1971) Thermodynamic Theory of Structure, Stability and Fluctuations, John Wiley Sons, Ltd, New York. 

Gyarmati, Z.C., Liljeblad, A., Argay, G., Kalman, A., Bernath, G., and Kanerva, L.T. (2004) Chemoenzymatic preparation of enantiopure homoadamantyl P-amino acid and P-lactam derivatives. Adv. Synth. Catal, 346, 566-572. 

The above parts show the minimum principle for vector processes in the frame of the generalized Onsager constitutive theory by the directions of Onsager s last dissip>ation of energy principle. We had seen above that in case of source-free balances, this principle is equivalent with the principle of minimal entropy production. The equivalence of the two theorems in the frame of the linear constitutive theory was proven by Gyarmati [2] first. Furthermore, we showed that in case when the principle of minimal entropy production is used for the determination of the possible forms of constitutive equations, the results are similar to the linear theory in the frame of the Onsager s constitutive theory, where the dissipation potentials are homogeneous Euler s functions. 

---