Flood deposits

Thomdycraft VR, Benito G, Rico M et al (2005) Long-term flood discharge record derived from slackwater flood deposits of the Llobregat River, NE Spain. J Hydrol 313 16—31... 

Allison, M.A., Kineke, G.C., Gordon, E.S., and Goni, M.A. (2001) Development and reworking of a seasonal flood deposit on the inner continental shelf off the Atchafalaya River. Cont. Shelf Res. 20, 2267-2294. 

RELIQUIAE DILUVIANAE ALTER LAST INTERGLACIAL FLOOD DEPOSITS IN THE CAVES OF THE WEST INDIES... 

Figure 1. Diagrammatic cross sections of flood deposit sites with dates. All dates are U/Th alpha count dates, except for IF, which is a TIMS date.

The Cumberland Bone Cave in Maryland contained the intermingled bones of wolverines, bears, tapirs, groundhogs, rabbits, coyotes, beavers, muskrats, mastodons, elk, crocodiles, pumas, etc. The fossils were covered and preserved by a flood deposit of gravel and rocks. 

Figure 5. Coupled hydrology and geochemistry of the adsorption and displacement of Sr and SrEDTA through the Hanford flood deposits, (a) Observed displacement of nonreactive tracer Bf, and reactive SrEDTA through repacked sediments, (b) Enlarged view of (a) to show the co-elution of nonreactive tracer Br and EDTA" formerly complexed with (c) Observed...

The vacancy is very mobile in many semiconductors. In Si, its activation energy for diffusion ranges from 0.18 to 0.45 eV depending on its charge state, that is, on the position of the Fenni level. Wlrile the equilibrium concentration of vacancies is rather low, many processing steps inject vacancies into the bulk ion implantation, electron irradiation, etching, the deposition of some thin films on the surface, such as Al contacts or nitride layers etc. Such non-equilibrium situations can greatly affect the mobility of impurities as vacancies flood the sample and trap interstitials. 

R. J. Hwang and J. Ortiz. Mitigation of asphaltics deposition during CO2 flood by enhancing CO2 solvency with chemical modifiers. Organic Geochem, 31(12) 1451-1462, 1999. 

Apples. The Rome Beauty apples used in the wash tests were sampled from trees that had received varying amounts of DDT mixtures in as many as six cover sprays. Duplicate or triplicate samples of 30 apples each were taken at random for the residue analyses from the fruit passed through each experimental wash mixture. Additional lots of 30 washed apples each were placed in cold storage for subsequent examinations. Unless otherwise indicated, all washing tests were run in a flood-type washer of recent design (a BADD washer with a heated prewash tank unit, an unheated main tank unit, a water rinse tank unit, and a velour roller dryer unit, manufactured by the Bean-Cutler Division, Food Machinery Corporation, San Jose, Calif.). Surface deposits of DDT were determined as described (10, 12) on samples taken just before and immediately after the washing treatments. 

Surface water information, including drainage patterns (overland flow, topography, channel flow pattern, tributary relationships, soil erosion, and sediment transport and deposition), surface water bodies (flow, stream widths and depths, channel elevations, flooding tendencies, and physical dimensions of surface water impoundments structures surface water/ groundwater relationships), and surface water quality (pH, temperature, total suspended solid, salinity, and specific contaminant concentrations)... 

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