Experience curve

Fig. 32. Double-jump experiments of unfolding and refolding. The peptide [(Ala-Gly-Pro)s]3 in 50 ml phosphate buffer (pH 7.5) was incubated at 9.2 °C and quickly unfolded by a first temperature jump from 9.2 to 30 °C. This process took 25 s, the time needed to reach the final temperature. In a first experiment (curve A), the second jump back from 30 to 9.2 °C followed immediately after complete unfolding of the peptide, i.e. 25 s after the first jump. In a second and a third experiment (curve B, C), the time lapse between the first and the second jump was 75 and 125 s, respectively...

Neij, L. Use of experience curves to analyze the prospects for diffusion and adoption of renewable energy technology. Energy Policy, 1997, 23,1099-1107. 

Neij, L., Andersen, P. D., Durstewitz, M. et al. (2003). Experience Curves A tool for Energy Policy Assessment (EXTOOL). Final Report of the Project EXTOOL -A European Research Project Funded by the EC, DG RESEARCH. Sweden Lund University. 

Blesl, M. and Ohl, M. (2003). Fuel Cells Bottom-up Interpretation of the Experience Curve. Presentation during the Workshop of EU-EXTOOL and IEA EXCEPT 2003. 

Jakob, M. and Madlener, R. (2004). Riding down the experience curve for energy-efficient building envelopes the Swiss case for 1970-2020. International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy (Special Issue on Experience Curves), 2 (1-2), 153-178. 

The intrinsic viscosity vs molecular weight dependence extracted from the SEC experiments curve of the intrinsic viscosity also often gives a straight line in the double logarithmic plot and can be described by the (KMHS) relationship ... 

From what we know today, crystalline silicon-based technology has the capability to continue to follow the established price experience curve, with direct production costs expected to achieve significant reduction to around 1.00 in 2013 and 0.75 in 2020 and even lower in the long term. This is true for other technologies... 

A) The filtrate is collected in fractions and the concentration of free ligand (Ly) is determined spectrophotometrically (313 nm, Cm = 12000 M-1cm-1). The ligand concentration in the stock solution is 200 /xM. The amount of bound ligand is computed from a blank (curve I) and a binding experiment (curve II) (6). 

Anton, J. J., and D. A. Yao. 1987. Second Sourcing and the Experience Curve Price Competition in Defense Procurement. Rand Journal of Economics 18(l) 57-76. 

The starting point here was the 16 mmol scale oxidation reaction using the standard conditions shown in Figure 4a (curve 1). Full conversion was achieved over 22 min at a TOF of 68h. In the next experiment (curve 2), the hexan-l-ol concentration was doubled (32mmol scale, 2.7M, 33.3% v/v) while the concentration of the AA-TEMPO-MNT-NBS composition was kept at the same level. Again,... 

The rate of reduction of cupric ion is illustrated in Fig. 3 (1). Curve 21 represents the hydrogen pressure drop observed in a typical experiment. Curve 23 is a repetition of this reduction, starting, however, with the reduced solution of experiment 21, which was oxidized by molecular oxygen from a red reduced solution to a green oxidized one. The final slopes (reduction rate) are the same for 21 and 23, the only difference being that 23 has a much longer induction period. If the reaction is stopped just before the flat portion of the curve (21 and 23) is reached and the solution filtered through a fine filter paper, no precipitate is found. 

Points experiments Curve calculated from the model)... 

Figure 10 (a) EXAFS spectrum and (b) Fourier transforms for FeCl2 isolated in solid CO (—) experiment ( ) curved wave multiple scattering theory for tra r-Cl2Fe(CO)4. (Reprinted with permission from Ref 14. 1992 American Chemical Society)... 

Junginger, M., Faaij, A., Turkenburg, W. (2004). Global experience curves for wind farms. Energy Policy 33,133-150. 

Fig. 19. Effect of tilorone on the thermal transition temperature (Tm) of calf thyms DNA. Solvent is 0.01 M Tris. HC1 (pH 7.0), and the DNA concentration is 5xlO "sM in all experiments. Curve 1 represents the melting profile of DNA in the absence of tilorone, and curve 2 is the melting profile of DNA in the presence of lxlO sM tilorone hydrochloride...

International Energy Agency. 2000. Experience Curves for Energy Technology Policy. Paris OECD. 

Finally we show two illustrations of g(R) for real liquids, first, figure 2.10 for liquid argon (drawn as a function of the reduced distance R = R/3.5). Clearly the general behavior is similar to the LJ fluid. It is also shown in the figure that the theoretical curve, obtained from the solution of the Percus-Yevick equation, is almost indistinguishable from the experiment curve. 

The experience curve for methanol is shown by Figure 6.5. Industry total accumulated production from Figure 6.4 is plotted versus the price in constant... 

What has happened since 1973 to cause the methanol experience curve to be displaced as shown in Figure 6.5 ... 

Prepare an experience curve for ethanol using the same format as Figure... 

Divide the experience curve for methanol into spring, summer, autumn, and winter periods of its life cycle. 

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