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Emerging grid applications

The key battery performance requirements are lifetime and cost. Currently, a traditional lead-acid battery can deliver 1500 to 2000 cycles at 90% DOD, which is considered insufficient because a lithium ion battery can deliver up to 8000 cycles. The cost of the batteries for emerging grid applications is also important because peak-shaving and load-leveling applications are not enormously profitable for utilities. It is believed that the battery cost has to be roughly USD 200/kWh to enable widespread adoption. [Pg.9]


Figure 1.7 indicates that the battery market size for emerging grid applications was around USD 22.7 million in 2010. The market is anticipated to grow to USD 882 million in 2020. [Pg.9]

Another important area of application is the use of small power units as backup power in situations of sudden loss of grid power because of natural or technical problems. Such backup units are extremely important to those consumers who cannot tolerate power interruptions. This is the case for various stationary telecommunications installations (for instance, receivers, transmitters, relay stations, signal amplifiers). Ofher users who can use unifs of fhis fype are surgery wards in hospitals, computer units in traffic control, financial insfifufions, and emergency lighting systems in public... [Pg.242]


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Emerging applications

GRID application

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