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Tempering double

Double tempering is usually necessary after welding the first temper removes retained austenite but converts it to martensite which can be removed only by a second temper. It is an advantage to cool slowly after welding to a temperature as low as possible below the Ms (usually 50-70°C minimum) before reheating for tempering. [Pg.70]

Typical representatives of the ferrite class are OH6A and OH9A grades, similar to Fe-5Ni (ASTM A-645) and Fe-9Ni (ASTM A-535). The main feature of these steels is the formation of a martensitic structure after special heat treatment (normalization with a single or double tempering). This structure is distinguished by... [Pg.120]

T5 e 410 double tempered is a quenched and double-tempered variation conforming to NACE and API specifications for parts used in hydrogen sulfide service. T5q)e 410S has a lower carbon content (0.8%) and a nitrogen content of 0.60%. [Pg.144]

Pure nitroglycerin is a stable Hquid at temperate conditions. It decomposes above 60°C to form nitric oxides which in turn catalyze further decomposition. Moisture increases the rate of decomposition under these conditions. Double- and multibase propellants containing nitroglycerin have substantially shorter stabiHty Hves at 65 and 80°C than do single-base propellants. The decomposition of nitroglycerin proceeds as... [Pg.12]

Ricefields exclude upland rice. The physical area is calculated from the sum of irrigated rice (51 Mha of which 47% is double- or triple-cropped with rice and 33% under rice-wheat rotation), rainfed lowland rice (54 Mha) and deepwater rice (4 Mha). The riceland of China is taken to be all temperate. [Pg.3]

Because of the double refraction of the crystallites, the crystalline iPP phase appears bright under the microscope with crossed polarizers, the amorphous phase, however, appears black. If the iPP/PS film is molten (> 170 °C) and then briefly isothermally tempered at 130-135 °C,i.e., below the melting point of iPRthe growth of typical spheru-lite crystal structures can be observed under the microscope. [Pg.367]

Divalproex (Depakote) was found to reduce temper outbursts and emotional lability in 10 adolescents with conduct disorder (Donovan et al., 1997). Studies of carbamazepine have yielded conflicting results. Cueva et al. (1996) did not find carbamazepine to be more effective than placebo in treating children hospitalized for conduct disorder in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. As in the case of lithium, side effects (rashes, leukopenia, nausea, drowsiness) can be an issue with carbamazepine, offsetting its use. [Pg.622]

Some of the earliest studies of psychotropic medications in preschool-age children involved neuroleptics. In autism, antipsychotics are the most frequently used psychoactive agents for the reduction of stereotypies, temper tantrums, aggressiveness against self or others, and hyperactivity (Campbell et al., 1999). There are seven studies with preschoolers with a total subject number of 59. Each of these seven studies involved medication trials with preschool children diagnosed with autism or childhood schizophrenia (Table 49.5). Only one study was a randomized, double-blind, pla-... [Pg.662]

Valproic acid. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of valproic acid demonstrated a decrease in explosive temper and mood lability (Donovan et al., 2000). [Pg.679]

Donovan, S.J., Stewart, J.W., Nunes, E.V., Quitkin, P.M., Parides, M., Daniel, W, Susser, E., and Klein, D.R. (2000) Divalproex treatment for youth with explosive temper and mood lability a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design. Am J Psychiatry 157 818-820. [Pg.683]

Burners or ovens have been constructed of iron, sometimes with double sides, so as to include a sheet of air between the two plates. By ibis means the burners could be kept at almost any desired tempers tore an arrangement could be made for causing a circulation of air if the burner should get too hot, or, on the contrary, should they got too. cold, tills air could be kept stagnant, and being a very bad conductor of heat, the burner would be allowed to rise to the desired temperature. It may be remarked here, that a burner ehould be kept so hot that each, charge of sulphur, as thrown in, will ignite without any fire or heat being applied. [Pg.1023]

Stars of the only two compositions which are well approved. Take of powder (gunpowder) four ounces, of saltpeter two ounces, of sulfur two ounces, of camphor half an ounce, of steel filings two treseaux, of white amber half an ounce, of antimony (sulfide) half an ounce, of (corrosive) sublimate half an ounce. For double the efficacy it is necessary to temper all these powders with gum agragante dissolved in brandy over hot cinders. When you see that the gum is well swollen and fully ready, to mix with the said brandy, it is necessary forthwith to mix them in a mortar with the powder, the quicker the better, and then to cut up the resulting paste into pieces. These stars are very beautiful and very flowery. Note that it is necessary to put them to dry in a pastry or baking oven after the bread has been taken off of the hearth. [Pg.55]

Place 1.0 g of the monobasic acid and 2 g of aniline or p-toluidine in a dry test tube, attach a short air condenser and heat the mixture in an oil bath at 140-160°C for 2 hours do not reflux too vigorously an acid that boils below this temperature range and only allow steam to escape from the top of the condenser. For a sodium salt, use the proportions of 1 g of salt to 1.5 g of the base. If the acid is dibasic, employ double the quantity of amine and a reaction temper-... [Pg.1262]

The actual retina contact structure incorporates 12 or 24 independent electrodes, respectively. The electrodes were arranged concentrically to minimize the electrical stray field during stimulation. We established the microfabrication process for double metallization layers needed to obtain concentric microelectrodes. In a temper step, the electrodes were formed into a convex shape according to the curvature of the eye. The generation of convex shapes was possible since the stimulator was designed in concentric rings interconnected by s-shaped bridges (Fig. 26). [Pg.156]

Examination of Table 1 shows that the prevalent fatty acids in animal depot lipids are either 16 or 18 carbons in length and are either fuUy saturated or contain one or two double bonds. Animal lipids generally contain a higher proportion of samrated fatty acids than do the lipids of temperate zone plants. [Pg.208]


See other pages where Tempering double is mentioned: [Pg.199]    [Pg.1203]    [Pg.199]    [Pg.70]    [Pg.1236]    [Pg.199]    [Pg.1203]    [Pg.199]    [Pg.70]    [Pg.1236]    [Pg.10]    [Pg.388]    [Pg.379]    [Pg.175]    [Pg.421]    [Pg.231]    [Pg.308]    [Pg.540]    [Pg.129]    [Pg.221]    [Pg.205]    [Pg.319]    [Pg.569]    [Pg.32]    [Pg.638]    [Pg.194]    [Pg.441]    [Pg.226]    [Pg.59]    [Pg.99]    [Pg.344]    [Pg.60]    [Pg.34]    [Pg.97]    [Pg.142]    [Pg.208]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.26 , Pg.70 ]




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